It is important to carefully consider the purchase so that the cage becomes a comfortable place for rest and relaxation of the animal. There are many models and designs on the market that differ in size, shape, and materials used.
An excellent solution is to build an enclosure for a dog with your own hands; photos of interesting ideas are presented below. How to choose, make outdoor areas with walking, sizes for small and large breeds, what needs to be taken into account to make the design comfortable for the owners and the pet? The article provides tips and recommendations to help you make the best choice.
Typical mistakes when building dog enclosures
The mistakes made when building dog enclosures with your own hands are almost always the same:
Strengthening the walls is done with jibs, slats and other “frivolous” materials. As a result, even a medium-sized dog breaks through such a “fortification” with a running start. Designer “delicacies” with which dog breeders strive to decorate the enclosure for their pet. But you should remember that decor that a person likes will most likely only bother the dog. In addition, decorative elements (especially forged parts) can injure the animal - the dog can get its paw or head stuck in the iron “curls.” The enclosure is placed in such a way that the dog has no view
But these animals are extroverts by nature, and it is important for them to control the territory. But human concepts of comfort are completely alien to them. The location of the enclosure next to a flower garden, flower bed, alpine hill
To a dog's nose, the floral scent is an unbearable stench. And ethylene and aldehydes released by flowering plants can seriously disrupt a dog’s “professional” sense of smell.
Calculation of dimensions and design features
The size of the structure is determined depending on the number of living pets, the height of their withers, and gender. To keep two dogs or a female with puppies, the enclosure will have to be increased by 1.5 times. The width of the structure should be one and a half times the length of the dog, but not less than 150 cm. The height can also be determined experimentally. To do this, the dog must be raised on its hind legs, measure the distance from the floor to the end of the outstretched front legs, add 20-50 cm to the resulting measurements. The length is determined depending on the area and width of the building.
The table below shows area standards for different sized pets.
Type of dogs | Withers height, cm | Optimal enclosure area, m2 | Booth dimensions, cm | Manhole dimensions, cm | |||
width | depth | height | width | height | |||
Little ones | < 50 | < 6 | 70 | 55 | 60 | 30 | 40 |
Average | 50 – 60 | 6-10 | 115 | 75 | 80 | 35 | 50 |
Large | > 60 | >10 | 135 | 100 | 95 | 40 | 60 |
For small breed dogs
Small breed dogs, for example, pug, dachshund, Basenji, Klee Kai, etc., are classified as pets that live in the house. If they stay outside for a long time, they can get sick, or even worse, die. The enclosure for these pets is used exclusively for preventive purposes and for the entertainment of their four-legged companion. The booth in the structure can be replaced with flooring, where the dog could rest. When arranging the site, the following points are taken into account:
- The building area does not exceed 6 m2. If it is larger, the animal will begin to experience discomfort and fear.
- The height of the walls is determined empirically, but in most cases 1.5 m is sufficient.
- The optimal size of the structure, determined by professional dog handlers, is 2x3 m.
- You can do without a roof and provide partial coverage. Small dogs should not be exposed to rain or bright sunshine.
- A small mattress is suitable as a bed.
- The fence is made of wood and metal and has 2 or 3 closed walls.
- The floor is only wooden.
For medium breed dogs
Medium breeds include the White Swiss Shepherd, Bull Terrier, English Bulldog, and others. They are free to live outside the home. For their comfortable living, it is enough to equip a permanent site. It must have a booth, an area for eating, and useful space. The aviary must meet certain requirements:
- The total area is from 6 to 10 m2. With lower values, the dog will feel cramped.
- The height of the partitions is within 2-2.5 m.
- The optimal size of the pen is 3x3 m; other models are possible, depending on the length of the dog.
- If the building is planned to be used all year round, then the floor covering is made of wood and an additional layer of insulation is provided.
- Slate is used as roofing material.
- Brickwork and natural wood are used for the walls, one of them is left open.
For large breed dogs
Large dogs include Great Dane, Caucasian Shepherd Dog, English Mastiff, Bully Cutta, and other breeds. Large dogs simply cannot live at home, they do not like confined spaces, they need freedom. In a cramped room, a pet develops anger and aggression, which can lead to sad consequences both for the owner himself and for guests or loved ones. When setting up an enclosure, it is worth remembering:
- The area of the pen must exceed 10 m2. Large dogs love space.
- The height of the walls varies from 2.5 to 3.5 meters.
- The size is calculated individually, it can be 3x4 m, 4x4 m, or more. When 2 individuals live, the area increases by 1.5 times.
- The remaining parameters are similar to those discussed above. The enclosure should have a large warm booth, an insulated wooden floor, laid on a concrete base.
- The iron bars must be reinforced so that a large pet cannot damage them.
- At least one north side must be closed.
Features for puppies
Usually puppies are raised by a bitch. For these purposes, an enlarged capital enclosure is provided, divided into several functional zones. It will be equipped with a separate room, fenced on all sides. Essentially, a simple pen made from standard materials is used. In it, kids adapt to their future life.
For small breeds of dogs, small temporary structures are specially purchased and made with your own hands, which allow you to protect inquisitive pets from moving around the apartment or house. They are needed for the initial training of a dog. For a comfortable stay for the puppy, they will be equipped with:
- a place to sleep;
- eating area;
- a tray for dealing with natural needs;
- various toys that contribute to the development of the baby.
Dimensions of enclosures
It is necessary to calculate the size of the enclosure taking into account the characteristics of the pet’s breed. There are special norms developed by dog experts. When creating a design with your own hands, first of all, draw a drawing of a dog house. This will help calculate the consumption of building materials. The size of the dog house is chosen according to its height and breed.
General requirements and standards
The size of the dog directly affects the size of the future enclosure. In addition, it is important to consider the number of pets if they live together in the same area. There are special standards for the size of enclosures developed for different breeds:
- Dogs over 65 cm tall must be kept in an enclosure of at least 10 square meters. m.
- if the pet has a height at the withers of 50-65 cm, the area of the arena should be more than 8 square meters. m.
- if the height is less than 50 cm, you should equip an enclosure of at least 6 square meters. m.
If the playpen is equipped for several pets, it should be more spacious. Two adult dogs should be kept in a fenced enclosure area one and a half times larger than needed for one dog. It is better to build a separate booth for each animal. Often there are spacious houses that can accommodate several pets at once.
It is necessary that the enclosure have several zones:
- winter road;
- part of the paddock, which is covered with a canopy;
- open part of the walk.
One part of the walk is made with wooden flooring. The other should have open ground. This distribution of the enclosure area allows the dog to walk in any weather conditions. In sunny weather, she can always warm up, and in case of extreme heat, she can hide under a canopy.
Read also: Caring for geraniums in winter
Calculation of the area of the enclosure
The dimensions of the enclosure are chosen in accordance with the characteristics of the breed. When keeping large and active dogs, you will need to equip a huge enclosure. For small pets, it is better to make a medium-sized playpen, since they will feel uncomfortable in a cage that is too spacious.
Dwarf dogs are not intended to winter outside, so they should be kept in an outdoor enclosure only during warm periods. The cage is usually installed as a temporary fence for walking a dog.
For large dogs, it is necessary to equip spacious enclosures. If the playpen is low, the pet will feel uncomfortable. This may affect his character and physical condition. For example, for an Alabai it is worth building an enclosure, the dimensions of which correspond to the standards for large dogs.
Husky dogs require special attention. They are very active. They should not be kept in a house or apartment. For pets of this breed, it is better to arrange a spacious walking area. Huskies are distinguished by their height at the withers of 60 cm. For such dogs, an enclosure of at least 10 square meters is set up. m.
Pets of the raccoon breed also need a separate enclosure. The fenced area must occupy a minimum of 6 square meters. m. The enclosure is fenced from below and from above. If the dog wants to get out, it will dig the ground near the fence.
How to build an enclosure for a dog on a site with your own hands
The construction of the enclosure consists of the following stages:
- Preparing the foundation.
- Frame installation.
- Floor covering.
- Walling.
- Roof installation.
- Connecting communications (lighting, heating - if necessary).
- Door installation.
Note! Before bringing your dog into its new home, you should carefully inspect all internal surfaces for sharp corners and check that feeders and other elements are securely fastened. You should also make sure that the door is locked securely.
Arrangement of a site for an aviary
The area for the enclosure should be level so that precipitation does not accumulate there. When installing the base, the enclosure is raised above the ground, which provides additional ventilation and thermal insulation, and protects from moisture.
Typically, columnar foundations are used for street structures. For a heavy brick or block enclosure, a more durable strip foundation is poured.
Flooring
First you need to decide on the type and material of the floor. It can be concrete, asphalt, wood or open ground.
Concrete floors freeze in winter and cause various diseases in dogs. Another material with similar properties is asphalt. But in the summer it gets hot, and special equipment is required to install it. Wooden floors retain heat well, but they need to be treated with special products that protect the boards from moisture and prevent rotting and mold.
Important! To protect against moisture and frost, the floor is raised above the ground to a height of 30 cm. The wooden floor is made from edged boards with a minimum thickness of 40 cm and timber with a rectangular cross-section
Stages of work:
The wooden floor is made from edged boards with a thickness of at least 40 cm and timber with a rectangular cross-section. Stages of work:
- Treating wooden parts with an antiseptic.
- Making floor joists and timber frames.
- Laying out the boards on the frame and then fixing them with self-tapping screws.
- Coating with paint or varnish.
If the dog cannot move freely around the yard, but spends all its time in the enclosure, it is advisable to make a combined floor - wooden boards and uncovered areas of earth. After all, dogs are more accustomed to relieve themselves in open ground.
For your information! If you leave the floor completely uncovered, there is a high probability that the dog will dig under and get out of the enclosure.
What to make the frame from and how to sheathe it
The frame must be strong and reliable. It is made of wooden beams, metal pipes or profiles. An intermediate post is also installed to install the door.
The frame must withstand the weight of the sheathing material and mechanical stress
Next, walls are erected, 2 or 3 of which must be solid. They are made from brick, blocks, wood or plywood. The remaining walls should be completely mesh or contain a mesh insert so that the dog can observe what is happening around and guard the house.
Do-it-yourself installation of the roof of a dog enclosure
The roof is designed to provide protection from precipitation and shelter from sunlight. The single-pitch design is the easiest to implement. The roof can cover part of the site or the entire territory. The material used is corrugated sheets, awning fabric, soft tiles or roofing felt.
Important! To better maintain the temperature inside the room and protect against loud sounds, noise and heat insulating layers should be laid. When using corrugated sheets or slate, the work is performed in the following sequence:
When using corrugated sheets or slate, the work is performed in the following sequence:
- Installation of a wooden frame.
- Covering the frame with OSB sheets (when using soft roofing material).
- Laying roofing material.
When using awning fabric, the roof is initially sewn in accordance with the dimensions of the metal frame. Then it is pulled and secured. This option is the easiest to implement. But the finished product is expensive, and sewing a homemade canopy is quite difficult.
Toilet in the enclosure
A permanent enclosure is a full-fledged dwelling, so it must contain all the necessary amenities: a bed, a feeder, a bowl of water and a toilet.
When the toilet is in one place, the dog gets accustomed to order and stops marking its territory in different places. An open plot of land is used as a toilet. A special post is installed for male dogs.
For your information! The toilet needs to be cleaned every day to prevent the spread of pathogenic bacteria and protect your pet from infections. To simplify the cleaning process, make a slight tilt towards the wall of the enclosure. Then for cleaning it is enough to simply knock down all the waste with pressure from a hose.
Stages of construction of an aviary
An enclosure for a dog is a fairly simple structure that does not have any special frills or complex components, so anyone can build it with their own hands. The construction of the structure is carried out in only three stages:
Stage one
Like any building, building an enclosure with your own hands begins with pouring the foundation. Since the weight of the building is small, it will be enough to pour a concrete screed 5-7 mm thick. with a slight slope, which will be needed for unimpeded drainage of water.
Concrete screed for an enclosure
If a foundation for the enclosure is not provided, it will be made of metal pipes with a cross-section of 2 mm. or wooden blocks 50×50 mm. - a frame is erected, under which a gravel bedding is made at least 10 cm thick. Then a wooden flooring is placed from edged boards on the lower frame, which is securely fixed with self-tapping screws. If necessary, the floor can be insulated.
Second phase
After the frame is built and the floor is laid, you can begin to build walls and partitions. Installation features will differ depending on the material you choose. For example, if you decide to choose boards, and the frame is made of metal poles, to attach them you will need a screwdriver and special self-tapping screws with a drill at the end.
- To begin with, holes are drilled in the boards, the diameter of which should be equal to the thickness of the screws.
- Next, using a screwdriver, the boards are screwed to the frame one by one. If you decide to make the walls not solid, but with a certain gap, it is better to prepare a special spacer, which during installation will need to be inserted between the boards, so you are guaranteed to get the same gap everywhere.
- The front part of the enclosure is a little more complicated to make. If reinforced metal rods are used as the material, you will need a welding machine; if the mesh is used, self-tapping screws and ties will be needed. Information on how to properly attach a chain-link mesh to an enclosure can be read on the Internet.
- If necessary, the walls of the enclosure (if they are solid) can be insulated. To do this, mineral wool or polystyrene foam boards are placed on the inside, between the vertical posts, after which everything is covered with plywood, 5-6 mm thick. This creates a kind of sandwich panel that has excellent thermal insulation properties.
Chain-link mesh fastening diagram
Aviary for a medium breed dog (Akita Inu, Laika, Husky, etc.): drawings and dimensions
Medium breed dogs can be outside all day and all night. If it is not possible to keep your pet at home, it’s okay. For the dog’s convenience, it is enough to equip a spacious and comfortable enclosure. It must have a kennel that meets all the requirements and ideas about comfortable housing for dogs.
It is important to provide three zones in the enclosure: sleeping, eating and active pastime. In this case, the size of the booth should not exceed 65 centimeters in height and 80 cm in width
Only in this case will the four-legged friend inside be as comfortable as possible.
What should an enclosure be like for an average dog:
- pen area - from 6 to 10 square meters (less is not possible, the dog will be cramped inside, more is also not allowed - the dog will feel unsafe);
- the floor should be made of concrete and insulated with wooden boards. Only in this case can the enclosure be used in winter;
- three walls should be open, one should be closed. The last part of the building protects the four-legged friend from bad weather and wind;
- The height of the walls is from 2 to 2.5 meters, so that the dog cannot jump over them.
An adequate pen size is 3x3 or 2x4 meters. A sample drawing of the enclosure is presented below.
This is what a drawing of an enclosure for an average dog looks like. Length of the sides of the structure: 2 and 4 meters
The booth can be purchased at a specialized store or made independently.
Material selection and calculation
To make an enclosure for an average dog, you will need the following materials:
- bricks;
- welded mesh;
- metal pipes;
- cement;
- wooden boards;
- nails and screws;
- wood varnish;
- slate (metal tiles are also suitable);
- metal door frame with hinges;
- insulation material (expanded polystyrene, mineral wool, foam)
- pebbles, fine sand.
If you intend to create an enclosure with sides 4x2 meters and a wall height of 2.5 meters, you will need the following amount of material:
- 400 bricks (250 x 120 x 65 mm);
- 8 meters of welded mesh (mesh height - 2.5 meters);
- 3 twenty-five kilogram bags of dry cement;
- 4 metal pipes (each height is 3 meters, diameter is 20 centimeters);
- 1 can of varnish;
- 8 square meters of slate;
- 8 square meters of waterproofing material (roofing felt);
- 16 square meters of wooden board.
Required Tools
You don’t need any special tools when making an enclosure for an average dog. However, to attach the mesh to metal pipes, a welding machine is required. To carry out this work, it is likely that you will need the help of a professional.
Step-by-step instructions for making an aviary
So, let's start building the enclosure itself:
- Mark the area where the enclosure will be located and dig a trench around the perimeter. Fill it with stones and sand. This is the basis for the foundation.
- Place metal pipes in the corners. Each of them should rise 2.5 meters above the ground.
- Make formwork for the foundation and fill the trench with cement mortar.
- After 24 hours, the cement will dry and the floor can be poured. After the procedure, give it a day to dry. Be sure to make the floor with a slight slope.
- Cover the floor with insulation and wooden boards on top. Treat the floor with varnish for beauty and durability.
- Next, start laying out a blank brick wall. Its length is 4 meters. There are 16 bricks in one row. The height of the building is 2.5 meters. The bricks are connected to each other using cement mortar.
- Next, weld the mesh to the posts. On one of the small walls, install an iron frame for a human-sized door. The door itself is a metal frame with a welded mesh.
- Hang the door on hinges and provide a barn lock on the outside so that the dog cannot leave the enclosure without the owner’s knowledge.
- Start creating the roof. First, lay it out with wooden boards, lay roofing felt on top, then metal tiles. Such a roof will not leak and will withstand loads in the form of snow masses.
Care
Caring for a pet of this breed is not difficult, the main thing is to follow the basic recommendations.
For a dog to fully grow, proper care is necessary, which includes:
- therapeutic and preventive procedures,
- hygiene procedures.
They should visit a doctor from an early age so that they get used to procedures and examinations without being afraid to visit such establishments.
IMPORTANT! Visit a veterinarian once every six months to get vaccinations and treat fur for fleas and ticks. Before vaccination, deworming must be carried out.
Beagles require constant care for their ears, eyes, coat and nails. Long ears need regular cleaning, and the eyes, their weak points, need to be wiped with a damp cotton swab. Comb the wool every day with a special device.
Puppy care
In order to raise an obedient, active and healthy pet, it is necessary to provide it with adequate nutrition, care and education. The diet must be competently selected during the period of vigorous growth of the dog.
From the first days of living in the house, the puppy must be accustomed to the place where he will sleep. The sooner you buy a puppy, the more obedient he will be. The puppy should be given a bed and toys in the place where he will rest. Little beagles are very curious and can steal any objects they like that they can get their hands on.
When a puppy arrives at home, take care of routine vaccinations and treatment for parasites, after which you can take him out for walks. He is quite active and will require a leash for walking. During walks you will need to start learning commands and toilet training.
When can you swim?
Beagles have a short coat and do not require much attention in grooming. There is no need to wash your dog often; it is enough to do it 3–5 times a year with special products. If your pet often gets dirty, you can wipe it with a cloth or rinse it in the shower. After swimming, dry thoroughly and avoid drafts.
How to get used to staying at home alone?
In order for your pet to remain alone at home, you will have to be patient. If possible, remove easily accessible items, leaving a lot of toys for entertainment; in the worst case, chaos in the house will be ensured. There is an option - a spacious cage (aviary), or close it in a room. This breed does not tolerate separation well, but will get used to it over time.
For an adult dog
Caring for an adult dog is very simple, you need to follow simple recommendations:
- walk often;
- visit the veterinarian once every 6 months;
- balanced diet;
- training;
- arrangement of personal space;
- play;
- carry out hygiene procedures.
If you follow the advice, the pet will grow fully and delight the family with its playful character .
Why does he whine?
If your dog whines, you should contact your veterinarian for advice. There are several reasons:
- stress,
- misses
- allergy,
- painful condition (stomach, ears, eyes, etc.).
How to clean your ears?
Beagles' ears are long, poorly ventilated and require daily inspection. They need to be cleaned once a week with a cotton swab dipped in ear care product.
Cell
You should get used to a crate at an early age; later it is more difficult, but possible. It is placed away from warm sources and drafts. The best option is metal cage No. 3 or No. 4.
Sun lounger
Before buying a bed, measure your pet while he sleeps. The dog should feel comfortable and spacious in it. The key to a durable lounger is a fabric made of wear-resistant material and a filler that will withstand a large number of washes while maintaining its shape.
Collar
For walks outside, you should purchase a collar and leash from a specialized store. Choosing the right collar from the many options is a difficult task. Inexpensive and soft ones are suitable for beagle puppies. They grow out of them very quickly and can be chewed off by the puppy himself. For an adult dog, a collar is chosen that is stronger and more practical - made of leather or nylon.
Harness
Harnesses are also suitable for walks; they come in walking, sporting and special types. It is a harness, thanks to which the load is placed on the chest and shoulders. When choosing, consider the material: leather is the strongest and most durable. Select the size of the dog, it should fit snugly and not squeeze, not be heavy.
Muzzle
Dogs of this breed do not need a muzzle for everyday walks, only for trips to the doctor. It is very important to wear a muzzle on the street to prevent unnecessary objects from being picked up on the street.
We build an aviary ourselves
Do-it-yourself dog enclosure is a job that does not require engineering training.
Therefore, we will not tell you how to drive pillars into the ground and hang a gate - almost every man knows and can do this.
But practical advice on arranging the floor, walls, and booths will be useful - this way you can provide for all the details.
Floors in the enclosure
Usually enclosures are simply built on the ground. But if we are talking about a civilized place for a dog, then such a floor is not practical.
In winter, the ground freezes and the animal's paws may become cold.
In spring and autumn, during the rainy season, the enclosure will be so muddy that you will hardly want to let it run around the yard.
Therefore, it is better to make the floor concrete, brick, tile, asphalt or wood.
The exception is cement flooring. In any weather it is cold (the cold is contained inside), which means there is a risk of rheumatism in dogs.
Stone or wood floors are easier to keep clean.
When building an enclosure, you can use this scheme
Feature of wooden floor
Wood is susceptible to rotting, so it is worth making a gap of 5 cm under the flooring for ventilation (this is the principle used to lay floors on the terrace) and as protection against the penetration of various insects from the ground.
Monitor the quality of the boards - they must be perfectly planed, dried, without knots, so that splinters do not even accidentally fall into the pet’s paws.
Aviary walls
We have already mentioned above the chain-link mesh for walls.
It is worth considering that if a dog is active and has a strong character, it may try to bite through the mesh, thereby damaging its teeth or knocking it out in a jump.
Therefore, if you decide to make an aviary with your own hands, think about a different material for the walls.
A lattice fence made of pipes, albeit small in diameter, will do.
The pipes are cemented every 5 cm if the dog is not very large, such as a Cairn Terrier, Wolfspitz, or Miniature Schnauzer, or every 10 cm if your guard is a large breed of dog, such as a Leonberger, Cane Corso, Hovawart or Groenendael.
This concerns one of the walls that opens a view of what is happening in the courtyard.
Other walls can be made blank, at least one or two.
To do this, use wooden panels, corrugated sheets, flat slate.
You can attach the enclosure to the brick wall of the garage, but there is a risk that the dog will perceive the wall as a tree during a walk.
It is worth considering that a dog, if it is active and has a strong character, may try to bite through the mesh, thereby ruining its teeth or knocking it out in a jump
The requirements for a wooden wall are the same as for the floor - the board must be dry, smoothly planed, free of knots, and treated with agents that prevent rotting.
The boards are fastened like a laminate (grooves + ridges), and additionally reinforced with screws.
Don't forget to drill holes for them in advance, otherwise the board may split.
Entrance to the enclosure
Making an enclosure for a dog and not providing an entrance to it is nonsense.
The entrance, that is, the gate, should not be blind - you should see the dog when you approach.
This means that it needs to be installed from the side of the lattice wall - usually this is the front side.
The door should open inward so that the animal cannot jump out.
A lock is needed not only on the outside of the enclosure. Provide a latch or bolt inside.
Luxurious enclosure with a swimming pool
Aviary roof
There are no special requirements for the roof. It is covered with bituminous materials, corrugated sheets, slate, and metal tiles.
The main thing is that the walls of the enclosure can withstand the roof + precipitation pressure: rain, snow, leaves.
The roof should be installed at an angle to allow water to drain rather than be retained.
Aviary interior
How to build an enclosure for a dog is already clear. All that remains is to equip it from the inside: make a booth, install a feeder and a drinking bowl.
It is better to place the feeder and drinker not on the floor, but on a 20-centimeter stand.
This way, the bowl will not slide on the floor, and the dog will not have to constantly bend over.
The kennel is your pet's refuge, so it should be spacious enough for your dog to rest in it.
Dog enclosures can look very attractive, performing not only the function of housing for a pet, but also decorating your garden
There should be no drafts in the kennel. If you live in northern or windy areas, you will need to insulate the walls of the booth, making them double and with insulation inside.
For the same reason, a canvas curtain is hung on the door. The roof of the booth should be flat, slightly sloping and removable.
Firstly, dogs love to lie on the roof, and secondly, the removable roof makes it easier to clean the kennel and take care of the dog if it gets sick.
The area of the enclosure allows - give the dog a summer floor, as it can be hot in the kennel.
The dog should feel comfortable in its enclosure. But don't forget to let her out for a walk sometimes
DIY enclosures.
yourself enclosures are not a complicated design that will allow your pet to feel more comfortable and at the same time you will not spend a lot of money on building/purchasing an enclosure.
Building an enclosure with your own hands usually begins with choosing the location of the future enclosure and the required dimensions in which the animal will not be cramped. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the requirements of the standards applicable to such structures. After all, no one wants the enclosure to become the cause of the development of diseases and threats to humans. Sizes should be chosen based on the height and length of your animal with the necessary tolerances.
The second step in building an enclosure for a dog with your own hands is to choose the material for the floor. Concrete or asphalt is considered the best. But most often preference is given to concrete due to its ease of use and low cost. But in this case, you need to take care of insulation for the winter, because concrete transmits cold strongly, and the dog can get sick.
After this, you can begin building the walls. It is important that at least one wall is made of a material that allows the dog to observe the area. Also, make sure that the elements are tightly connected, otherwise a large dog will be able to break the wall and enter the yard at the wrong time. Also, be sure to remove any possible burrs so that the dog does not get hurt.
When building an enclosure with your own hands, that you avoid using a mesh pipe, because the dog will constantly try to chew through it. A metal mesh will ruin her teeth, and a plastic or wicker mesh will eventually not withstand the pressure and will burst.
Make the rest of the walls from anything: boards, slate, metal profiles, etc., but for the health of the dog it is best to take wood. The tree must be checked for cracks and knots. In addition, treat it with an antiseptic.
After the walls are erected, we begin to install the roof. For this, you can also take any material, but for the dog’s comfort we recommend using soft materials like bitumen shingles. Such materials will muffle loud sounds during rain and hail.
The final step when building a dog enclosure with your own hands is to install the door. It is important here to avoid mistakes that could lead to the dog opening the door on its own. These are the following rules: the door must open away from itself, that is, into the enclosure, it must have at least 2 locks (on both sides of the door) and it is advisable to add loops for a padlock as additional protection in case the main locks fail.
To facilitate the construction of an enclosure with your own hands, you should:
- before starting work, draw a design plan, which will reflect all the elements of the enclosure and dimensions;
- The most convenient location of the enclosure is to the southeast. If you turn to the north, the kennel will be covered with snow, and if you turn to the south, the dog will have nowhere to go in the heat;
- we fill the entire base with concrete, and in the part where there will be a platform and a winter road - a boardwalk on top;
- Be sure to consider ventilation in the booth. Here you can simply put the booth on bricks;
- The facade wall made of pipes is installed in increments of 0.1 m for large dogs and 0.05 m for small ones.
from 3,000 rub./sq.m
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- Updated: 02/11/2020
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Characteristics
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for dogs
Description
If you are going to have a large dog on your property, then it will be very difficult to do without a good enclosure. This structure will protect your four-legged friend from bad weather and will allow you to avoid troubles during the visit of friends and acquaintances. Chain content is not the best solution. In this case, the dog becomes angry and quickly loses its physical shape, deprived of active movement. There are three main types of outdoor dog enclosures: Fully open; Partially insulated with a lattice façade wall; With insulated block. The first two types of enclosures are equipped with a separate booth, and the third is used for keeping short-haired dog breeds. It is worth noting that, in contrast to the independent construction of a “house” for a pet, dog enclosures made by professionals, photos of which make it possible to easily decide on the choice of modification, in most cases are made to individual sizes based on standard designs that ensure comfortable and safe living dogs using specialized environmentally friendly materials. The cost of the enclosure is from 3000 rubles/m2. Making dog enclosures to order will take 3-5 days.
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The canopy was completed on time and of very high quality. There were also no problems with installation, they were completed quickly and neatly. I recommend!
Interesting examples
There are many variations of dog enclosures. You can purchase ready-made structures or make a home for your pet with your own hands. Studying examples will allow you to make your choice and decide which option is most suitable. You can use ready-made ideas or add your own details, thanks to which your four-legged pet can become the owner of a unique place of residence. When creating a pen, you need to remember that it should first of all be comfortable for the dog.
For lovers of simple and functional things, there is a standard square-shaped aviary. In most cases, the height of such a structure is about 2 meters, and the area of the pen reaches 2*4 meters. Two walls in such a pen are blank, which eliminates contact with the wind, and a booth is located inside the space.
To make it comfortable to use this design, it has a window for serving food, and the sloping roof will not allow snow to accumulate at the top. The door opens inward and does not contact the ceiling or floor surface. This option is most often found in areas. It is considered the most accessible and easiest. When choosing such an enclosure, you need to monitor the quality of the material and take into account the size of your dog - it should not be crowded there.
Beautiful enclosures are designed in the form of houses; they attract attention and easily fit into the design of the site. You can play with the color scheme so that the entire interior of the area is made in the same style
The example shows a small dog pen in which the animal was temporarily kept.
Externally, it looks like a comfortable kennel for a four-legged pet. Inside there is an observation post from which the animal can monitor its surroundings, as well as an additional room, in the form of a built-in kennel, where it can rest. The original appearance attracts many owners, but this pen option will only be optimal for temporary residence of the dog.
There are original examples of outdoor enclosures with a walking area. Dog breeders consider this option the most competent, since it contains a pen of optimal size with a kind of outdoor area where the animal can stretch its paws.
Some dogs cannot go to the toilet in the enclosure and endure until the last minute, waiting for the owner to let them out “on the ground.” In such pens it is more comfortable to train the dog, play and groom it on its territory. An aviary is also suitable for long-term maintenance.
Winter roads are insulated areas in pens where the dog enters through a special hole. The hole itself can be closed. A convenient way for those people who breed animals. With the help of a winter road, you can protect your dog and puppies from frost, since there is warm bedding inside.
The utility blocks store necessary things, for example, equipment or food. Some dog breeders keep expensive garden equipment in such premises, since not every intruder would risk breaking into a shed next to which a large dog is barking aggressively.
Choosing a location for an aviary in the yard
You want to make an enclosure so that your pet feels good, so you need to take into account its character and habits. While in the enclosure, the dog will continue to guard its territory, so it is best to fence off the area on a hill, if there is one. It is very good if the entrance to the house, the entrance to the site is visible, or at least it will be possible to track one of these important points. When choosing a place, keep in mind that your pet needs to see you at least from time to time. You or family members. Otherwise, whining and howling are guaranteed, especially if the dog is not used to restrictions.
When choosing materials, keep in mind that everything that can be chewed will be chewed
When choosing a location, pay attention to the following points:
- It is better to retreat at least half a meter from the nearest building or fence, otherwise you will not be able to clean the debris from there.
- The enclosure should not be in danger of snow melting. If a huge mass suddenly falls onto the roof with a corresponding sound, the dog will receive a shock. It will be very difficult to drive her into an enclosure.
- The structure must be unfolded so that the open part faces southeast or southwest. In the northern regions, it is preferable to go south. Just don't go north.
- It’s not bad if there is a massive bush or spreading tree nearby - they will protect you from the wind and heat.
Taking all these wishes into account is far from easy, but it depends on how well the pet will feel.
General requirements and standards
Before building an outdoor enclosure for a dog with your own hands, you need to prepare a project and complete the correct drawing. It is not necessary to make a professional image, just follow the diagram. The main thing is to display the main points on it: overall size, delimitation of zones, size of the booth, walking area, places for feeding and resting.
Basic requirements for the enclosure:
- To prevent the dog from being injured, all objects should be secured well and the surfaces should be thoroughly sanded. There should be no gaps in the enclosure through which the dog can get out;
- when keeping two or more dogs at the same time, it is recommended to delimit the space with partitions so that the animals do not conflict;
- materials for building an enclosure must be durable, resistant to mechanical and climatic influences;
- The height of the enclosure must correspond to the size of the dog. A roof that is too low will have a negative moral impact on the pet;
- Inside you need to place feeders, containers with water, a booth or a covered room for rest.
Note! Husky dogs are hyperactive. They need to provide a large walking area. The minimum size of the fence is 10 m². For raccoon dogs, reliable fencing is required at the top and bottom to prevent the possibility of undermining.
Huskies love a large walking area
Types of dog enclosures
Depending on where the enclosure will be located, indoor and outdoor species are distinguished. The type that is suitable for the pet is selected based on the capabilities of the yard, climatic conditions, breed, gender and age of the animal.
With the right approach, an aviary can become a decoration of the yard
Outdoor housing for large dogs
The outdoor enclosure serves as a full-fledged home for the animal. The main functions that an outdoor enclosure for dogs should perform:
- protecting your pet from bad weather;
- restriction of territory for free walking;
- satisfying the animal's need for a home;
- ensuring the dog's safety.
Rough plan
To shelter your pet from rain or snow, be sure to make a canopy or roof, not relying only on a booth. If the precipitation is quite heavy and long-lasting, the animal will be able to stay in a shelter that is not limited to one square meter. Winter enclosures must be solid so that the dog does not freeze. Different heating systems are often used.
Not all owners are delighted with the idea that the dog will be able to roam freely around the property without restrictions. Large breeds can be a nuisance. The aviary solves this problem completely. The pet can stay inside around the clock with rare walks outside the territory, and sometimes the owners lock the dog only at night or when they expect strangers to come into the house.
Indoor outdoor aviary made of wood
One of the main requirements for dog housing is the availability of a walk. This is a spacious, uncluttered outdoor area to which the animal has free access. An enclosure with a walk allows the dog not to be cooped up all day. If you have a walk, it is convenient to train your pet.
Dogs are pets. They need a kennel and a territory that they are trusted to protect. A spacious enclosure for a large dog is not perceived as a cage; the pet is quite comfortable, but only if construction standards are observed.
When constructing enclosures for large dogs, wood or metal is usually used. These materials are strong enough to withstand the pressure of an adult animal; in addition, if the operating standards are observed, such a playpen will last a long time.
Shelter for two animals
General requirements for an aviary
If you decide to make a dog enclosure with your own hands, then in order to achieve a good result, you must meet certain requirements:
- Animal size. It is not recommended to save on space, but it also does not need too much space.
- Carefully consider the choice of building material from which the floor will be made. The best option would be to equip only part of the building with flooring.
- Part of the walls of the enclosure should be tightly sealed, and the second part can be made of lattice. Recently, you can increasingly find reviews on the Internet that the use of metal mesh only harms the animal - the dog can easily be injured.
- To protect your dog from rain and snow, carefully consider the presence of an awning or roof, mark its dimensions on the drawing.
- The door to the shepherd's enclosure should open inward.
- You should also pay attention to the construction of the booth inside the structure (the author of the video is Alexandra).