In fact, Yorkshire terriers are absolutely self-sufficient dogs, quite self-confident, and do not require a compassionate attitude towards themselves. Due to certain breed characteristics, their feeding must be carried out strictly according to the rules - this will be the key to a limited number of visits to the veterinary clinic (for the purpose of preventive examination and vaccination).
Natural products
The principle of organizing the diet for a Yorkie is the refusal of home-cooked food. Cooking for dogs is required separately. It is important that the menu is not only safe, but also balanced.
List of allowed foods for Yorkies:
- lean meat - turkey, chicken, beef;
- boiled offal - lungs, cow's udder, heart, liver;
- fermented milk varieties - cottage cheese, fermented baked milk, yogurt, kefir.
Menu includes:
- boiled sea fish without bones - tuna, flounder, herring;
- a variety of cereals from which porridges that are beneficial for digestion are prepared - buckwheat, millet, rice, barley;
- quail or chicken yolk;
- fruit and berry varieties - melon, blueberries, apples, cranberries, pears, blueberries, plums, watermelons, persimmons, raspberries (bananas are given to Yorkies in small quantities);
- greens - parsley, dill;
- vegetables - zucchini, carrots, bell peppers, cucumber, pumpkin, beets, boiled or raw.
To obtain important amino acids, half a teaspoon of vegetable oil - flaxseed or olive - is added to Yorkie's food. Sometimes dried fruits (except raisins) are included in the food, which saturate the dog’s body with microelements that help stimulate intestinal activity.
The advantage of a natural diet is the variety of food offered to Yorkies, the ability to replace ingredients, and the selection of quality ingredients in the menu.
Can dogs have milk? Are dogs lactose intolerant?
Once puppies stop receiving their mother's milk, their body's lactase levels decrease, which eventually leads to lactose intolerance in most dogs. With lactose intolerance, the dog's body exhibits symptoms similar to those that appear in humans with this condition. Dogs can exhibit varying degrees of lactose intolerance, some pets may experience gastrointestinal disturbances immediately after drinking milk, and Some may have no symptoms at all, while others may experience severe clinical symptoms. Milk and dairy products are, in most cases, a common cause of food allergies in dogs. A food allergy to milk or dairy products can manifest itself in the form of irritation, redness or itching of the skin, as well as gastrointestinal disorders that are accompanied by vomiting, etc.
Dry food
It is difficult to provide a dog with a balanced diet on natural food. According to most breeders, it is better to feed Yorkshire Terrier puppies with industrial food. The dry mixtures already contain all the necessary vitamins. In addition, a well-chosen formula reduces the risk of underfeeding or overfeeding the dog, getting allergies or digestive system disorders.
The main thing is to choose premium and super premium food. Otherwise, imaginary savings will result in problems with teeth, defects in the musculoskeletal system, allergies, and simply an unkempt exterior of the pet.
Ready-made production formulas for Yorkies must include at least 40% natural meat, be hypoallergenic and take into account the age characteristics of the dog. The packaging of expensive mixtures indicates the true composition, nutritional value and recommended dosage. High-quality industrial food is coated with a special composition that cleans teeth from plaque and tartar.
Formulas from the following brands are suitable for puppies of this breed:
- Royal Canin. The French company produces special food for Yorkies, as well as for dwarf breeds and small dogs with digestive problems.
- Orijen. The Canadian company processes products in a special way, preserving their taste and nutritional value. The food contains at least 40% natural meat, there are no by-products, and medicinal herbs maintain health at the proper level.
- Akana. Another Canadian company. It produces only “holistic” food from high quality meat. In this line you will not find any by-products, soy or corn. Proteins and vitamins in the form of vegetables and herbs strengthen the immune system.
- Bozita. The Swedish manufacturer produces various mixtures for puppies. The products contain no by-products or flavorings.
- Monge. The Italian company offers super premium food. This breed is suitable for the Mini Puppy & Junior line, which contains only natural ingredients. The manufacturer does not replace meat with offal.
- Brit square. A company from the Czech Republic produces super premium food taking into account the age, activity and other characteristics of the pet. No flavorings, by-products or chemical additives are used.
Prohibited foods for Yorkies
There are several foods that are not recommended for feeding your Yorkie:
- meat with a high percentage of fat content - lamb, pork, which place excessive stress on the dog’s liver;
- potatoes, legumes, different types of cabbage that cause flatulence;
- turnips, radishes, which contribute to the development of stomach diseases in dogs;
- oatmeal, barley, which are strong allergens;
- pickles, smoked meats, cheese, sausages, which provoke negative changes in the liver, pancreas, and kidneys of the Yorkie;
- flour products, pasta, sweets that cause dermatitis, diarrhea, and diabetes in dogs;
- tomatoes, nectarines and peaches, raw and boiled corn, which can cause indigestion;
- raisins, grapes, which have a harmful effect on the dog’s kidneys;
- mushrooms that are poorly digestible by the Yorkie’s body;
- citrus fruits, which can increase stomach acidity;
- river fish, which is dangerous due to the many sharp small bones.
Food for the Yorkshire Terrier is not salted during preparation. Milk is not included in the diet of dogs older than 4 months, as it upsets digestion. You should not give Yorkies tubular bones, which, due to their sharp edges, can injure the mucous membranes of the mouth and the walls of the intestinal tract.
Read also: Everything you need to know about keeping a Yorkshire Terrier
Read also: Everything you need to know about keeping a Yorkshire Terrier
What exactly should you not feed your Yorkshire Terrier?
Many Yorkshire terrier owners are interested in what foods small pets should not eat. Representatives of this breed are medium-sized and very delicate, so not all foods are suitable for them.
First of all, you should remember that you should not categorically give Yorkies food from their owners’ table, as it may contain salt, seasonings, and fats. These substances can cause your dog to lose their sense of smell, intestinal inflammation, or allergic reactions.
How to properly feed a small Yorkshire terrier? There are a few more rules to remember:
- Any fatty meats, including pork and lamb, should be excluded from your Yorkie's diet.
- Any sweet food and baked goods are contraindicated for small pets.
- Can dogs eat tangerines? Yorkshire Terriers can be allergic to citrus fruits.
- It is undesirable to give your Yorkie turnip pieces; it negatively affects the pet’s intestinal function.
- Can dogs have milk? Your dog may experience diarrhea when exposed to fresh milk.
- Meat and mushroom broths negatively affect the digestion of your pet.
- What kind of fish can you give your dog? Fish varieties should be chosen from sea rather than freshwater.
- Can dogs eat eggs? Egg white is a difficult-to-digest product for the Yorkshire Terrier's stomach and is practically indigestible.
- You should not feed your pet sharp and hollow bones, especially bird bones.
- Can dogs have nuts? There are varieties of nuts that are more or less safe for Yorkies, but you shouldn’t overuse nuts.
This breed is considered prone to allergies. Therefore, it is necessary to exclude foods such as:
- chocolate;
- oatmeal or pearl barley;
- pork;
- red meat.
The dog should be given easily digestible foods. For the vitamins and minerals your pet needs, it’s important to choose the right proportions. If the protein intake in the dog's menu is exceeded, kidney problems or allergic reactions may occur. It is advisable to select food for Yorkies individually, focusing on what the pet eats more, taking into account its taste preferences, but following the basic recommendations of veterinarians.
Which one to choose?
As mentioned above, not all terriers of this breed have negative symptoms from drinking milk. There are exceptions. If your pet falls into this category, then sometimes you can pamper him with this treat. Once a month will be more than enough.
In this case, choose whole milk with a low fat content (no more than 2.5%). Pay attention to the composition ; as a rule, a cheap product may contain milk powder.
What to feed your Yorkshire Terrier at home
Those who prefer to feed their Yorkshire Terrier with natural products should take into account that they must contain all the vitamins and microelements that the pet requires. To do this, you need to correctly calculate the diet, where you need to combine proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the required proportions.
What can you feed your Yorkshire Terrier so that it gets all the microelements and vitamins it needs? To do this, you should adhere to the following proportions:
- 50% of the diet should be animal proteins (meat, fish, dairy products, eggs);
- 25% of the food consists of cereals (rice, buckwheat);
- 25% of your pet's servings are vegetables and fruits.
A dog of this breed also needs to be given fermented milk products: low-fat cottage cheese, natural yogurt, fermented baked milk, kefir, although it is believed that Yorkies are quite selective in food and may refuse to eat them.
At least once a week, the terrier can eat fish or seafood, which is a source of iodine. It could be flounder or tuna.
To obtain the necessary proteins, it is necessary to include meat in the feeding of the Yorkshire Terrier, preferably raw, but pre-treated with boiling water. It is useful to give your pet the following types:
- lean beef;
- veal;
- chicken breast;
- beef heart or liver;
- chicken by-products.
Among the cereals, it is preferable to cook buckwheat and rice. Once a week you should supplement your pet’s diet with the yolk of a chicken or quail egg.
Yorkshire Terriers are recommended to be given vegetables and fruits, which are a source of essential vitamins. Among them are:
- white or cauliflower;
- pumpkin;
- carrot;
- spinach;
- fresh herbs;
- beets;
- apples;
- bananas, etc.
Dishes offered to your pet must be fresh and prepared immediately before serving. It is recommended to cut vegetables and fruits into small pieces.
In order for your Yorkie to receive all the nutrients it needs, you can supplement your home menu with a vitamin complex. A veterinarian will help you choose the right supplement, taking into account the dog’s developmental characteristics, age and weight.
Possible menu for Yorkies:
- 50% meat (beef, turkey, chicken breast) or offal (liver, hearts, ventricles) all boiled;
- 25% boiled cereal in slightly salted water (preferably buckwheat or rice);
- 25% vegetables or fruits, finely chopped or grated (for example, apple, carrot);
- 3 drops of oil (vegetable or olive).
Yorkie feeding rules
Expert opinion Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
Ask a Question
Do not mix home and professional varieties. If, on the recommendation of a veterinarian, it is necessary to change the Yorkie’s diet, then do this gradually over two months.
When preparing your own food for a Yorkshire Terrier, you must take into account that half of the total amount of natural food per day should be animal proteins concentrated in meat ingredients. A quarter each goes to cereals and fruit and vegetable varieties.
.
Can dogs be given milk? Do adult dogs need milk?
Cow's milk contains the milk sugar lactose. To process it in the animal’s intestines, the presence of a special enzyme, lactase, is necessary. The enzyme is contained in sufficient quantities in the body of puppies, they perfectly absorb the useful product. However, with age, the production of the enzyme decreases and even stops completely. Therefore, adult animals digest milk with difficulty. In 40% of individuals it can cause loose stools and even allergic reactions.
In many cases, growing dogs stop drinking milk on their own. But sometimes love for him remains for life. So can an adult dog be given milk? It is possible if the animal does not experience any adverse reactions after consumption.
Important: give your animal milk with a low fat content (2 - 2.5%). And it’s better not to feed low-fat. With low fat content, calcium is poorly absorbed. And dogs digest yogurt and kefir best.
Can Yorkshire Terriers have milk: adults, puppies?
For representatives of the breed, dairy products serve as valuable nutrition.
Puppies are given pure milk; for older dogs, fermented milk products are preferable. With age, the animal’s body stops producing the enzyme that ensures the absorption of lactose; a natural drink can lead to gastrointestinal upset and an allergic reaction.
If the dog’s digestive system reacts normally to such a drink, then the dog can occasionally be treated to milk in moderate quantities.
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Sample menu for the week
When developing a diet for your Yorkie, you need to focus on the list of allowed foods. This will make it varied.
Table with a menu for one week for a Yorkie over one and a half years old with two meals a day:
Table with a menu for one week for a Yorkie over one and a half years old with two meals a day:
When organizing natural food, you need to focus on the age and physical condition of the Yorkshire Terrier. The number of servings of food consumed by the pet throughout the day depends on these indicators.
Industrial feed
Ready-made mixtures have a number of advantages: they are properly balanced, already contain vitamin and mineral supplements and significantly save dog owners time. Such food is very convenient for those who take their dog with them on trips or trips. The choice of food must be approached with all responsibility.
It is imperative to select food for Yorkies taking into account the age category indicated on the package. You cannot feed a puppy, an adult terrier and an aging one the same way. For dogs with allergies, many manufacturers have separate hypoallergenic lines.
Switching from natural nutrition
The transition from natural food to ready-made food should be carried out gradually so as not to injure the Yorkie’s weak stomach. The optimal period for transferring to a new nutrition system is 1-1.5 weeks. During this period, you need to replace part of the natural food with the selected food, gradually changing the proportions. For example, on the first day the ratio of natural food to food per serving will be 2/6, on the fifth day 1/1, on the seventh day 6/2, and then the daily norm will consist entirely of ready-made food.
Rating of the best food for Yorkshire terriers
If you don't want to read for a long time, watch this video!
Yorkies have weak teeth and digestive organs, which must be taken into account when choosing the form of food for them. These creatures also make demands on the composition of food, which must contain the necessary vitamins and microelements. These points are taken into account when preparing specialized feeds, which manufacturers divide into groups.
You can find the best food for your Yorkshire Terrier by researching the properties of each of those offered and choosing the appropriate option for your pet. To make your choice easier, below are the products that top the food ratings according to experts.
Wet food
The wet variety of food is designed to recreate the conditions when a dog eats natural vegetables and meat.
Expensive products imitate the natural diet with high accuracy. Wet dog food has strengths.
- Convenience - dosed portions are easy to use on the go thanks to the sealed packaging, as well as the absence of the need to water the pet - wet food contains enough water.
- Wet foods are quickly digestible and there is no need to cook them.
- Natural ingredients reduce the likelihood of failure due to scent.
- Reducing the risk of urolithiasis and other diseases thanks to supplements.
- Low carbohydrate content and a high proportion of protein allow the animal to develop harmoniously.
- Dividing into portions allows you to consume the entire contents of the package in one opening, without requiring compliance with storage conditions. There is no risk of feeding your Yorkie an expired product.
Wet products also have disadvantages, which apply both to the super premium class and to cheaper analogues. These include:
- increased cost relative to dry food;
- the dog does not always have time to get enough of the portion;
- gum degradation due to soft food;
- addiction.
Food for adults
It is recommended to feed the Yorkshire Terrier with items from this category at the moment when it has already reached maturity - after eight or nine months. During this period, it is easiest for a dog to cope with both tough food and food that is not the easiest to digest, so the requirements for food are lower than for other age groups.
Lamb flavored Cesar with vegetables
One of the most optimal products for Yorkies, as the food specializes in small breeds. It has a low calorie content, which will slow down excess weight gain, or, with regular use, completely eliminate it. Divided into portions, but exceeding the dose is not critical. The introduction of this product into the dog’s diet will provide it with all the necessary elements for the full development and maintenance of the body in a healthy state.
There are no by-products in the composition, and the proportion of meat exceeds vegetable content several times, which increases satiety and nutritional value. All the necessary vitamins are present, you can choose between beef and lamb.
Country delicacies homemade dinners
The product differs from its analogues in its high meat content and low proportion of vegetables. Designed to saturate the dog with energy, but not as a daily food, but as a rare treat. The lack of grains and other plant foods does not allow it to become a full-fledged part of the diet - an upset balance can cause indigestion and other problems.
The product consists of turkey, and many organ meats that contain micronutrients. A small portion will help satiate your dog for the whole day, which in some situations will be useful, but harmful on an ongoing basis.
Native food rabbit in Streltsy style
Product with the highest energy value among analogues. Unlike the previous option, there is a lack of meat here. The insides of rabbits are used as a base instead of fillets, which makes it less rich in microelements. Judging by the reviews, this type of food does not cause digestive problems, so you can give it to your dog without fear.
A good smell will stimulate the appetite of any animal and will calm the owner, since there are no odorous additives here. The composition contains a full set of necessary components: vegetables, grains, meat products. It will be enough for a Yorkie to eat 30 grams of product for every kilogram of food to be satisfied.
Puppy food
You can feed puppies wet food from the age of 3 weeks, but if the dog has enough milk, you can start feeding them later.
This category of puppy food is gentle and easy to digest, as the digestive system may not be strong enough to digest adult food.
Royal Canin Junior for small breeds
The manufacturer Royal Canin has established itself in the market as one of the best suppliers of dog food. But this product is not for everyone. The type of meat used in portions is not fixed, so a Yorkie with an allergy to at least one type of meat should not buy it. The quality of the products is excellent; in the reviews, the owners note that many animals eat the food with pleasure.
Frequency of feedings per day
Newborn Yorkies initially feed only on their mother's milk. After three weeks, you can begin to practice the gradual introduction of complementary foods, adding one product per day - 1 tsp.
For puppies
Newborn Yorkies initially feed only on their mother's milk. After three weeks, you can begin to practice the gradual introduction of complementary foods, adding one product per day - 1 tsp.
Use slightly warmed milk - sheep, goat, cow, fresh low-fat cottage cheese, kefir. This will provide the dog’s body with the calcium necessary for bone formation. Additionally, liquid milk porridge is introduced into the menu - rice, buckwheat, boiled pureed vegetables.
Start giving your Yorkie raw meat in small quantities from 1 month. It is first poured with boiling water and finely chopped. If it is difficult for your baby to chew, then you can boil chicken or veal.
Start giving your Yorkie raw meat in small quantities from 1 month. It is first poured with boiling water and finely chopped. If it is difficult for your baby to chew, then you can boil chicken or veal.
Expert opinion
Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
Ask a Question
If you plan to accustom your Yorkie to professional food, then start with special canned food. Dry food for puppies is used from the age of two months, following the manufacturer's instructions.
When a baby Yorkie is 14 weeks old, he is given five meals a day. At 4 months, the number of meals is reduced to four, and at six months - to three.
Yorkshire Terriers older than one year are fed morning and evening.
For an adult dog
A specific place is allocated for eating. A bowl for a Yorkie is purchased on a special stand that allows you to adjust the height. Provide the adult dog with constant access to fresh water.
A specific place is allocated for eating. A bowl for a Yorkie is purchased on a special stand that allows you to adjust the height. Provide the adult dog with constant access to fresh water.
A Yorkie puppy receives all the necessary substances from its mother’s milk in the first days of life. Therefore, his health and further development depends on how his mother eats.
For a nursing bitch
Features of feeding Yorkie puppies
What to feed a mini Yorkshire terrier puppy? The diet of terrier puppies differs from that of adult dogs. Your pet needs to be offered high-quality fresh food in small portions. The frequency of meals depends on the age of the puppy.
Up to 2 months old, your Yorkie needs to be offered food 6 times a day every 3.5 hours. There should be a break of no more than 8 hours between morning and evening feedings. From 2 to 4 months, the number of meals is reduced to 5, every 4 hours. From 4 months to six months, puppies are fed 3 times a day.
From 6 months, small pets are gradually transferred to the adult Yorkie menu. From 10 months, it is advisable to reduce the number of meals to 2 times a day.
When choosing ready-made food, it is necessary to choose products intended specifically for this age. You should switch from one type of canned food to another gradually, mixing both types of food in equal proportions.
If owners of a Yorkshire Terrier puppy prefer to give him natural foods, it is recommended to alternate different foods throughout the day. This rule is a prevention of the fact that the pet will subsequently give preference to something specific.
What to feed your Yorkshire Terrier
There are three power options:
- dry food;
- canned food;
- food made from natural products.
Each type of menu has its pros and cons. The benefits of preparing dog food at home include:
- confidence in the quality of ingredients;
- diversity;
- easy digestibility;
- no harmful additives;
- cheapness.
A significant disadvantage of this type of food is the long cooking process. All components must be cooked separately and mixed before serving. In addition, natural food should be accompanied by vitamin supplements: meat and vegetables contain too few useful substances for the normal development of a dog.
Only a veterinarian can choose the right vitamin complex and prescribe the right dosage.
Natural food
If the owners have chosen a menu made from natural food, the following products should be included in it:
- Boiled chicken, turkey, beef. It should make up 50% of the daily diet.
- Cereals: rice, buckwheat, wheat. They need to be cooked until fully cooked.
- Offal: heart, lungs, udder, liver, offal.
- Boiled fish, thoroughly cleaned of bones. It is not recommended to feed Yorkies haddock, hake, pollock and whiting because they interfere with iron absorption. Sea fish is offered once a week.
- Egg yolk and low-fat cottage cheese.
- Boiled vegetables in limited quantities.
- The best fruits are bananas, apples, watermelons and melons.
Cottage cheese must be diluted with fermented baked milk or kefir, otherwise the dog may choke on it.
The feed rate is 1 tbsp. l. per 500 g weight. The finished dish should be served warm (especially to puppies), seasoned with a drop of olive oil.
It is not recommended to store natural products in the refrigerator. Fresh food needs to be prepared every day. Leave the bowl of food for 15 minutes. If the Yorkie has not eaten during this time, the food is removed and offered again after a couple of hours. Sometimes a dog may refuse to eat all day, but this does not mean that he is sick. You should not feed her directly from your hands: your Yorkie will quickly get used to this type of feeding and refuse to eat from the bowl. If, in addition to loss of appetite, your pet exhibits other symptoms of the disease, you should urgently consult a doctor.
Beginning owners do not always know how many times a day to feed their Yorkie. The regimen depends on its age: puppies from 3 to 6 months are fed 4 times a day, from six months to a year - 3 times, one-year-olds - 2 times. An adult dog needs to be fed twice a day.
Having chosen one of the nutrition options, you need to constantly stick to it. Mixing dry and natural food causes irreparable harm to the health of the animal.
What to feed your Yorkshire Terrier: meat and fish
Meat is the main element in a pet’s diet. It can be offered to your Yorkie raw, but it is preferable to cook it. It is important that meat products do not contain fatty layers. The animal can be given beef, chicken, turkey, rabbit.
How to properly feed a Yorkshire Terrier, is it worth adding offal to the menu? It should be remembered that liver, stomach, lung, heart must be given to the dog only in boiled form. They should not be considered a substitute for meat. Offal is included in the menu only once a week.
The animal will also benefit from adding sea fish without bones, scales and entrails to the diet. This product should not be given to your Yorkie in its raw form; it must be cooked. It is better not to feed your pet species that do not allow iron to be absorbed, for example, whiting, pollock. Fish is introduced into the diet approximately once a week.
Vitamins and feed additives
Expert opinion
Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
Ask a Question
If you notice your pet's lethargy, dulling of the dog's fur and other unfavorable changes, you need to contact a veterinarian. He will be able to correctly determine the cause. Often this condition is observed against the background of a deficiency of vitamins or minerals in the body of a Yorkie.
Expert opinion
Anna Abramenko
An avid dog lover. Experience in veterinary medicine since 2009.
Ask a Question
If you notice your pet's lethargy, dulling of the dog's fur and other unfavorable changes, you need to contact a veterinarian. He will be able to correctly determine the cause. Often this condition is observed against the background of a deficiency of vitamins or minerals in the body of a Yorkie.
It is important to analyze the opinion of experts. They do not have a single point of view on what Yorkshire terriers should eat.
How to help a pet if he feels bad?
An experienced and attentive owner will immediately suspect that something is wrong with his pet. food poisoning is a very common occurrence among Yorkshire Terriers. What to do in this case? Usually the first symptoms of poisoning appear after 4-5 hours.
It is very important to immediately provide first aid to your Yorkie. The very first thing to do is give the dog activated charcoal or any other absorbent. Or resort to an enema. After this, the most reasonable thing would be to show your four-legged friend to a veterinarian.
Diet for a pregnant miniature dog
The first recommendation for feeding a pregnant dog is increased control over the nutritional balance and the amount of food consumed.
- The first month of pregnancy, the diet should not differ from the standard diet.
- In the fifth week, you need to double the number of meals, and give food in small portions.
- Portions should contain a large amount of calories and vitamins to replenish the body's dwindling reserves.
Important! You should not overfeed the expectant mother, as obesity will cause complications during childbirth.
Paying attention to your dog's condition when eating and choosing the right food will help raise healthy and happy Yorkies.
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Reviews from veterinarians
Regarding professional food, they are definitely leaning towards options at least premium class. Even an obesity diet is better tolerated by Yorkies if the dogs eat balanced food specially designed for such cases. According to veterinarians, wet canned food is more suitable for puppies.
Regarding professional food, they are definitely leaning towards options at least premium class. Even an obesity diet is better tolerated by Yorkies if the dogs eat balanced food specially designed for such cases. According to veterinarians, wet canned food is more suitable for puppies.
Analyzing the recommendations related to the diet of Yorkshire terriers, several fundamental principles can be identified:
- Any delicacy is contraindicated for pets - sweets, cakes, sausages, which dogs will definitely beg for between feedings. At any age, Yorkies must wait until the allotted time to eat specially prepared food.
- There is no need to persistently lead your dog to the bowl if he refuses to eat.
- Weight gain in puppies should be controlled to avoid obesity. It is known that Yorkshire terriers love to eat well, so the owner should regulate the portion size depending on the age of the dog.
Analyzing the recommendations related to the diet of Yorkshire terriers, several fundamental principles can be identified:
- Any delicacy is contraindicated for pets - sweets, cakes, sausages, which dogs will definitely beg for between feedings. At any age, Yorkies must wait until the allotted time to eat specially prepared food.
- There is no need to persistently lead your dog to the bowl if he refuses to eat.
- Weight gain in puppies should be controlled to avoid obesity. It is known that Yorkshire terriers love to eat well, so the owner should regulate the portion size depending on the age of the dog.
When purchasing a Yorkie puppy, it is important to immediately find out what type of food he is accustomed to. If these are ready-made professional foods, then purchase them based on the age, health status of the dog and the quality of the product. Natural food requires constant monitoring when preparing in accordance with a weekly menu developed in advance.
Good to know: 3 ways to toilet train a Yorkshire Terrier
When purchasing a Yorkie puppy, it is important to immediately find out what type of food he is accustomed to. If these are ready-made professional foods, then purchase them based on the age, health status of the dog and the quality of the product. Natural food requires constant monitoring when preparing in accordance with a weekly menu developed in advance.
Good to know: 3 ways to toilet train a Yorkshire Terrier
Industrial food for Yorkshire Terrier
The best way to feed your pet, natural or industrial food, is up to the owner to choose. Veterinarians believe that it is not advisable to feed dogs of this breed only dry food. Therefore, Yorkie owners prefer to alternate pellets with canned food. Your choice should be made on fairly high-quality premium or super-premium food.
Most manufacturers offer both dry food and canned food. If owners choose granules, they must ensure that the pet always has enough fresh water in its bowl.
What dry food is best to feed a Yorkshire Terrier? Among the most popular brands suitable for feeding Yorkshire terriers are:
Orijen is a Canadian brand whose blends are of high quality. Manufacturers pay attention to both the benefits and taste of their product.
Royal Canin offer a wide selection of dry food, depending on the age and size of the dog. For Yorkies, it is recommended to choose Mini Adult mixtures for medium-sized animals. Manufacturers also separate diets for puppies (up to 10 months) and adults (over 10 months).
In addition to dry food, dog breeders can choose pates, mousses, etc. from the products of this brand. Mera Dog, a brand from the USA, offers food that includes antioxidant substances that protect dogs from negative environmental influences. Canadian manufacturers produce suitable food for the Yorkshire Terrier "Akana", known for its excellent quality.
Can puppies be given milk? Milk in dog nutrition: pros and cons
Animals that eat natural food need dairy products. Puppies need them especially acutely. The nutrient liquid saturates growing organisms with a complex of microelements that are directly involved in the formation of the musculoskeletal framework. The task of any owner is not to harm the pet. Therefore, when creating a diet for him, one should take into account not only the properties of the product, but also the individual characteristics of the body.
Opinions differ regarding the question of whether an adult dog can be given milk. The reason lies in the composition of the product. Cow's milk contains large quantities of lactose - milk sugar. The enzyme lactase is involved in its processing.
If there is an excess of lactase in a “children’s” body, then as the animal develops, its amount is reduced to nothing. The biocatalyst level begins to decrease when the puppy reaches 3-4 months of age. Therefore, adult dogs often experience intestinal upset when consuming milk.
One of the reasons why dogs should not have milk is that this product can cause allergic reactions.
Usually, animals, having reached adulthood, refuse this product themselves. But there are options when four-legged pets remain addicted to it. What to do in this case? You can solve the problem as follows:
- Reduce the fat content of the product. To do this, milk should be diluted with boiled water. This drink can be given to those animals in which its use does not cause diarrhea, and no more than once every 2-3 days.
- Replace cow's milk with goat's milk. This will reduce the risk of allergies, since goat milk has a lower concentration of lactose. If the owner is a fan of plant foods, you can try replacing the milk with almond, coconut or soy milk.
- Pamper your pet with lactose-free milk - a product in which this component is hydrolyzed or removed. You can buy it at pet stores or baby food stores.
Veterinarians recommend using healthier and safer fermented milk analogues as a source of calcium and protein.
What to feed a Yorkshire Terrier puppy?
With newborn puppies everything is usually simple - they must be fed by their mother .
However, sometimes there is not enough milk, then what should you feed your Yorkie puppy? In this case, you need to purchase special mixtures that will replace part of the milk, and give them a little every 2 hours .
After the baby is 2 weeks , you can start feeding . The first step is goat's or cow's milk .
They warm it up and a teaspoon . if the body responds well, the dose is gradually increased.
Somewhere after the fourth week, we start giving the puppy low-fat cottage cheese and even porridge . But we introduce everything into the diet gradually, at first giving it once a day and a teaspoon . Milk remains the main source of nutrition.
But what to feed a Yorkie puppy at 2 months is up to the owner to decide. He can gradually introduce meat (first finely chopped raw, and then only boiled), fish and other important products for the Yorkshire Terrier's diet.
You need to carefully monitor your body's reactions to new foods.
Puppies under two months of age are fed 6 times a day, up to four months - 5 times, up to six months - 4 times , up to a year - 3 times .
After a year, the individual is considered an adult, which means it needs to be fed 2 times a day . The serving size is calculated in the same way: one tablespoon per half a kilogram of animal weight.
Important! Do not make sudden changes to a different number of meals, do it gradually.
Useful video
Video materials demonstrate cooking options for Yorkies and feeding methods. They are worth watching to avoid serious mistakes when developing a diet for your dog.
Video materials demonstrate cooking options for Yorkies and feeding methods. They are worth watching to avoid serious mistakes when developing a diet for your dog.
Advantages of Royal Canina over other brands
This dog food is a premium food. No brand of dog food has such a wide range as Royal Canin dog food.
REFERENCE! There are 16 types of dry food, more than 20 types of food for adult dogs; in addition, food for the treatment or prevention of diseases is also produced separately.
Thanks to this, the owner of absolutely any dog can choose the necessary option. At the same time, food of this brand has a fairly low cost and can be purchased at any pet store.