? Training a dachshund puppy at home [Training Commands]

Looking at a miniature dachshund puppy with short legs and large, deep eyes, you can’t tell that this breed was mainly bred for hunting. The breed's character retains hunting instincts, but despite this, the dog has perfectly adapted to life in an apartment. After bringing a pet of this breed into your home, it is important to remember that training your dachshund is very important. If you don’t start raising a puppy in infancy, it will try to subjugate its owner and will soon become the main dictator at home. How to properly train a dachshund, read our article.

Dachshund training: general rules and nuances

Basic qualities of the breed

There are many rumors surrounding the Dachshund breed. Perhaps the most famous myth concerns the character of the dog: it is believed that dachshunds are very angry and aggressive. In fact, a dachshund can only be aggressive if it was bought as an adult and was previously kept indoors.

Dachshunds in a 19th century drawing

Any owner, having bought a puppy, can raise a worthy and loyal dog with a little work. The character of the breed is characterized by such qualities as:

friendliness. During a walk, she can rush to any passerby so that he can play with her and pet her. He loves to play with dogs of any breed, so it is important to ensure that the large dog does not injure the fragile bones of the dachshund during play;
intelligence and learning ability. Representatives of the breed are very smart and quick-witted, they understand commands well and repeat them with accuracy;
developed hunting instinct. They sense danger and perform well in hunting thanks to their primary instincts;

Dachshund is a burrowing dog

determination. Natural instincts force the dachshund to go towards its goal without hesitation. She is able to climb a tree trunk for prey, like a cat. Despite its short legs and small stature, the dog can climb to any height.

A properly raised dachshund will become its owner's best friend and companion, especially if he has to hunt regularly.

Important! The main character traits begin to appear at 2-4 months, so at this time you need to give the puppy as much love and attention as possible. This will help the pet develop properly and avoid psychological problems and aggressiveness in the future.

Dachshund puppy

General recommendations for training at home

There are a number of practical tips that experts recommend following if training a dachshund in a domestic environment:

You need to start training as early as puppyhood. The likelihood that the owner’s efforts will be crowned with success will be much higher;
You need to create a daily routine from the initial days of the baby’s birth. Walking, eating and sleeping occur at the same time every day. You cannot deviate from the schedule, as this will have a negative impact on discipline in general;
the owner needs to be very patient, since the dachshund has to repeat repeated orders many times to confirm success. Regularity and the right approach to training are necessary;
We must not forget that the dachshund is an animal, not a human child. Small animals live in the present and instincts, without thinking about the future;
a dog is an animal accustomed to living in a pack, so the owner has to take on the role of leader. The role of the leader should be immediately defined so that the pet will no longer attempt to dominate;
Dachshunds need regular physical activity; a half-hour walk will not be enough for them. Dachshunds need long walks and frequent walks, otherwise they will not have the opportunity to expend all their pent-up energy. In this case, behavior problems may begin;

Active dachshund on a walk

Let's not forget about the amazing intelligence of the breed. Dachshunds are capable of skillfully manipulating their owner, so the owner always needs to be on guard and not show his weaknesses. Otherwise, the dog will remember them and will take advantage of it.

So, the owner during training must be patient, judicious and carry out the lessons in stages, allowing the puppy to clearly remember the commands. The owner needs to try to find a common language with the puppy, give him enough physical activity and not allow him to manipulate himself.

Training a dachshund puppy at home

Training a dachshund puppy in

When you turn to our dog training center for help in training a dachshund puppy, you can be sure that a real specialist in his field

and will provide training at the proper, highest level.

A dog trainer will come to your
home at a time convenient for you.
Classes are held 1-2 times a week
, depending on the program.
Instructors work from 9:00 to 21:00
, on weekends inclusive
The training program is drawn up at the first lesson,
taking into account the breed, age, personal characteristics of the dog and your wishes for training
Some classes take place at home
, some
outside
, depending on the topic of the lesson.
Puppy age
from 2 months

Our Center employs dog handlers - animal psychologists who have experience in working with dachshund puppies and training adult dogs from 10 to 35 years old, who know all the nuances of their behavior

and features of training at each stage of a dog’s growth. Therefore, your pet is guaranteed to learn to carry out your commands the first time in any conditions, and will become your faithful and reliable companion.

Trainability

Professor from Canada Stanley Koren (University of British Columbia) conducted more than one study to create a multifaceted “portrait” of dachshunds during training . He classified them as breeds with average learning abilities.

Stanley Coren and dogs

The scientist came up with the following theses:

The dachshund will execute the spoken command in 50% of cases;
To consolidate a new command, it must be repeated at least 25 times;
the fastest and most productive training occurs on the training ground in the company of other dogs;
Dachshunds who do not have mental disorders are able to remember commands for life;
At the same time, dogs can sometimes be stubborn and not listen to the owner’s orders.

The controversial nature of the dachshund forces the owner to look for his own approach to each individual. Dogs of this breed cannot concentrate on performing one action for a long time and are often distracted during exercise. To awaken your pet's interest in training, you can choose your puppy's favorite toy, hide it and give it only after the next lesson.

Important! Even if the pet has mastered all the commands well, it is important to reinforce them with regular training throughout its life. Otherwise, the dachshund may become stubborn and, at the right moment, refuse to follow the owner’s orders.

A well-trained dog straightens and stretches its body at the command of its owner.

First steps in raising a dachshund puppy

In training a dachshund, preference is given not to training , but to proper upbringing. Training can be postponed for some period, since even adult dachshunds can easily learn commands, and training must begin from the first minutes of the puppy’s presence in the apartment. Smart dachshunds, without the firm hand of their owner, will quickly begin to feel free and behave as they wish. A disobedient and arrogant pet will bring a lot of problems.

The puppy must develop good behavior skills, which he must strictly follow.

An ill-mannered dachshund puppy can grow into an arrogant dog

Step 1. Place

The owner must allocate his own place to the puppy immediately after bringing him home. The baby, who has never found a place in the house, will find one on his own. It will be almost impossible to wean your dachshund from spending the night, for example, in armchairs or under the sofa.

When the puppy starts asking to go to bed with its owners or jump on the sofa/chair, you need to pick it up and take it to the bed/rug. Then say “place”.

Important! It is more convenient to practice this skill when the family sits down at the table - a puppy who begins to ask for food is told “place.” This solves several problems at once: the little dachshund stops begging, while at the same time learning the command and learning self-control.

Dachshund curled up on his rug

Step 2. Teaching the dog to respond to its name

A dachshund puppy can remember his name quite quickly. In order for him to quickly learn his nickname, training is carried out as follows:

the owner takes the treat in his hand, stands at some distance from the puppy and gently calls him;
after the pet runs up to the owner, you should praise him and feed him a treat;
the owner takes the treat again, but goes into the next room and calls the puppy from there.

You need to call your dog calmly and affectionately, without raising your voice. If she does not respond to the call, you should repeat the nickname again in a more persistent and demanding tone.

Important! If during a lesson the puppy did something wrong or began to play naughty, you should not shout at him. You should pronounce the orders “fu” or “no” in a stern voice.

Teaching a dog to respond to its name

Step 3. Toilet training

Up to 3 months of age, a dachshund puppy can “do its business” in a diaper or in a litter box. Before starting toilet training , you should allocate your baby his own corner, where there will be a bowl, a bed and a tray/diaper. The principles of training will be as follows:

the process of getting used to going to the toilet begins after the puppy is taken from its mother. It ends depending on the character of the pet: one puppy can get used to the tray after 3 months of training, and another after a year;
Toilet training begins with observation. At first, the owner will have to watch the baby in order to send him to defecate in the right place in time;
if the puppy has already made a couple of puddles on the floor and wiped them off with a rag, you should put it in the tray;
A two-month-old puppy usually wants to go to the toilet 15-20 minutes after eating. You need to keep an eye on the baby, and when he starts looking for a suitable place, take him to the tray4
From the initial attempts, the puppy may not understand what the owner is trying to achieve. The key here is to be persistent;

What does the owner want from me?

After the first trips to the toilet, some of the “to-do” remains on the floor. You shouldn’t scold your baby for this: on the contrary, if he went where he needed to, be sure to praise him and give him a treat;
If a small dachshund misses the tray, it is forbidden to scold it, much less poke it with its nose. This treatment can achieve the exact opposite effect.

When the puppy is already calmly “doing his business” in a diaper or in a tray, you can smoothly transfer the toilet from the house to the street. When purchasing an adult dachshund, you should immediately find out whether it is toilet trained. Teaching a puppy to go to the toilet is much easier than teaching a puppy to go to the toilet.

Tray training a dachshund

Some dog breeders, even before regular walks, accustom the puppy to the command “Walk!” It is combined with a toilet: the owner says the command “walk” and takes the puppy to the litter box. This will allow you to develop a reaction. So, some dogs can walk outside for a long time, but still not go to the toilet. And with such training, the dog immediately after the command “Walk!” will go about his business.

Important! It is unacceptable for an adult dog to go to the toilet at home: this has a bad effect on the emotional state of the pet. This feature is due to the fact that any dog strives to move the bed and the “dining area” away from the toilet as much as possible.

Is it possible to immediately train a puppy to use the toilet outside?

If the owner is categorically against the puppy going to the toilet at home, he can immediately start walking the puppy. However, before 4 months it is very difficult to train a dachshund to go to the toilet outside. Since small dachshunds defecate quite often, you will have to constantly monitor your puppy.

As soon as the owner notices that the baby intends to “do his business” at home, you need to say “ugh” to him and immediately go into the yard. When your puppy goes to the toilet outside the house, you should praise him and feed him a treat. Little by little the baby will get used to it and will ask to go outside.

Relieving yourself in the fresh air

Step 4. Collar and leash training

You should start putting a collar on your dachshund puppy at two months of age. He will try to free himself, get nervous and itch, but you should not indulge the puppy’s whims. Gradually he will get used to it and begin to take the equipment for granted. However, the collar and leash have their own requirements:

the collar should be soft and comfortable, not rub or press anywhere;
you need to choose a leash that is light and made of high-quality material;
The carabiner should not be heavy, but should hold the collar firmly.

The best time to train a dog to use a collar is when the dachshund has already become a little accustomed to its new home and has stopped whining and looking for its mother in the corners. You can try putting a collar on your puppy so that he can walk around the house in it and get used to the new sensations.

Dachshunds on a leash

Step 5. Getting used to walking outside

You can go for walks only after your little dachshund has received all the required vaccinations. During the first exit, puppies, as a rule, are very scared, whine and ask to be held. The pet needs to be reassured, petted, and reassured that there is nothing scary around. The first walk should take place in a deserted, quiet place, so as not to traumatize the baby’s psyche with unnecessary sounds. Gradually, you can go to more lively places, and when the pet feels free on the street, you can begin to meet other dogs.

Dachshund puppy on the street for the first time

Step 6. Teaching your dachshund the rules of living next to a person

Dachshunds develop habitual behavioral skills very quickly. Representatives of the breed are very smart, they are able to quickly realize that living without rules is much more fun. Moreover, if the owner does not start the education process on time. The pet owner must replace his mother, that is, become an authority whom the puppy will listen to unquestioningly. Rules that a puppy needs to be taught as early as possible:

at night you cannot run around the house, whine, or scratch at closed doors;
things and furniture should not be chewed or torn with claws ;
You cannot beg or steal food from the table.

Often, while their owners are sitting down at the table, dachshunds like to beg for food. At the same time, they whine pitifully and rest their front paws on the person’s knees. The dog must be weaned from this habit immediately. The easiest way to do this is to establish contact with the baby and establish mutual understanding.

Grown up dachshund puppy begging

A small dachshund definitely needs toys: an active dog must splash out its energy somewhere. But you can’t give a lot of toys at once, since the baby constantly needs new experiences. In addition, the baby is not able to concentrate on several objects at once.

Dachshund puppy chews shoes

Raising a dachshund

Training dachshunds is impossible without education from an early age. Proper training allows you to postpone complex exercises to a later date, when the dog is interested in them. Parenting manifests itself in any interaction with a pet. Once he gets into your house, he should understand from the first minutes who is the boss here. Not catching the owner’s disapproving glance, the dachshund will begin to stroll around the house imposingly and destroy everything around. From a shy and fearful puppy, a naughty and extremely impudent dog will appear in your apartment.

Place

Set aside a separate place for the new tenant to sleep. When he asks to come into your bed or beg at the dinner table, take him to your personal “house” and say in a stern voice: “Place.” He tests your strength and if you give him a treat from the table, let him under your blanket or allow him to sleep under the sofa, then this will happen for the next few years.

We teach you to respond to a nickname

In order for the dog to remember his name and respond to the owner’s call, he needs to be trained as follows:

be in the same room with your pet, but move away from him;
call him affectionately, calling him by his nickname;
when the dog runs up to you, praise him and give him a treat.

Repeat this training while in different rooms with your pet. You need to go to another room and call the dachshund. During classes, call calmly and affectionately, do not raise your voice. Puppies may be distracted by something else. Don't shout if they hesitate and don't come when called.

Toilet train

To teach puppies to go potty when needed, you need to buy a tray and paper diapers. While he is small, he is not able to control bowel movements. You need to literally guard him in order to take him to the tray on time or have time to say goodbye to the diaper. Take the wet diaper to the tray so that the dachshund can find it by smell and become familiar with the tray.

Step-by-step dachshund training

The sooner the owner starts raising a small dachshund, the better. When all the good behavior skills have been accepted and gradually put into practice, it is time to start training. The first year of a puppy's life is the most important. During this period, you need to surround him with love and care, and with your attitude, convince the baby that he is a full-fledged member of the family. The new “child” should feel safe next to the owner and accept him as a fair leader.

Table 1. Stages of training a puppy up to one year old by month

Age	What happens to the dog	What should the owner do?
1 month	The puppy strives to play, moves energetically, responds to sounds and gets acquainted with the world around him.	The owner’s task at this time is to protect the emotional state of the pet, prevent the appearance of negativity and aggression in his life
2 months	A voice emerges, the baby tries to attract attention by barking loudly	A slightly older baby can now be separated from the nursing mother and taken away from her to another place
2-3 months	The little dachshund shows interest in walks and checks the durability of the owners' things. If you don’t direct the energy of a growing dog into play, all the furniture will be damaged	You can start teaching the puppy simple commands - such as “come to me”, “stay”, “sit” and others. Training should be made as pleasant as possible for the baby: praise him and treat him more often. There is no need to force the baby to do what he does not want - training should take place naturally
3-4 months	A leader wakes up in a small dachshund, the dog tries to take a dominant position	The owner needs to make it clear to the dog that it is the person who is the leader. There should be no hesitation or concessions, otherwise the pet will refuse to recognize the owner
4-7 months	The puppy becomes more aware and actively explores the world outside the apartment	The time of daily walks gradually increases, the dog gets to know strangers and other dogs. It is important to teach the puppy not to be afraid of them and to show himself well on the street
7-9 months	Character is formed, bitches and dogs exhibit different behavior. Males try to establish themselves in the position of leader and behave aggressively, while females begin their puberty phase and have their first estrus.	The decisive age when further relationships with a pet depend on the strength of character of the owner. Females at this time need to be protected from negativity so that their character does not become worse
9-12 months	The character of dachshunds shows balance and calmness; they mature and become capable of serious training.	You can begin training with more complex commands, periodically repeating those already learned

A growing baby needs to be protected from aggression and situations that could frighten the dog should be avoided. A puppy under one year old is very impressionable, so any stress can affect it and provide the dog with lifelong psychological trauma.

Long haired dachshund puppy

Instilling good manners

New owners are always concerned about the question of how to teach a dachshund to behave decently.

As soon as the puppy stops worrying about the absence of his mother, brothers and sisters, slowly begin to put a light collar and leash on him.

At first, do not pull on the leash, thereby impairing freedom of movement. After using the "ew" command, don't let him chew on the strap to teach him to respect control.

Periodically unfasten the leash so that the dog can run and love to walk outside, and not bite. Thus, gradually develop the “walk” command.

The dachshund must understand the difference between freedom of movement and calm behavior on a leash. This is how good behavior on the street is formed.

Raising a dachshund at an early age: important nuances

Puppy age is good for learning the first and simplest commands. The lesson lasts from a few minutes to 15 minutes a day, so as not to overwork the dog too much. When training capricious kids, you need to be guided by the following principles:

Babies are very stubborn, so the owner needs to be patient. Getting used to each command will take some time;

The owner needs to be patient

the command must be repeated several times in a row so that the puppy understands what the owner wants from him;
During the first lessons, the dog is assigned a nickname. However, you cannot say her name in an abusive tone if you need to punish the puppy for an offense, otherwise the nickname will begin to be associated with something bad;
the orders pronounced by the owner must be clear, loud and precise, without adding any words;
small dachshunds can be very biting, for them it is an element of play. It is necessary to immediately wean off the habit of biting a person by replacing the hand with several toys. The process can be very complex, requiring repetition and persistence;
you need to punish a small dachshund with the words “Place! ", "Badly!" or “You can’t!”, especially if she starts gnawing on her owner’s things.

Dachshund on a walk

Training puppies up to 5 months: basic commands

A four-legged pet under 5 months of age cannot yet go outside until fully vaccinated. However, there is no need to waste time. When the four-legged animal has already mastered the most important skills of living with humans, gradual learning of commands at home begins. At the initial stages there should not be too many of them, but orders need to be clearly rehearsed. The main commands are presented in Table 2.

Table 2. Basic commands that the dachshund should begin to learn at an early age

Team	Learning algorithm
"To me"	When this command is pronounced, the puppy must immediately go to the owner. You can train it at home without a leash, giving the puppy a treat after performing it correctly. If the dog refuses to follow the command, the owner can pretend that he is leaving: the devoted baby will certainly run after him. Then he needs to be praised, after repeating the command.
“Ugh”, “No way”	A particularly important command, since puppies are very curious creatures who constantly strive to chew something or steal something from the table. If you try to do something like this, you need to sternly say “ugh” to the dog and lightly spank it.
"Show your teeth"	Relevant if the dachshund is going to participate in exhibitions and dog shows. This skill will also make regular dental cleanings and veterinary checkups easier. To teach this command, you need to sit the puppy on the left side of the owner, say the command, then squeeze his jaw with both hands and part his lips. With frequent repetition, the dog will get used to it, and the procedure will no longer be unpleasant.
"Sit"	To teach your puppy the “sit” command, you should take a treat in your hand and raise it above your pet’s face. The puppy will have to crouch to reach the treat. If this technique fails, you can, when raising your hand, lightly press the dog’s rear with your other hand. After completing the command, praise and give a “yummy treat”.
"Lie"	The owner also takes the treat in his hand, but now he does not raise it, but lowers it. The dog has to lie down after the treat. She should remain in this position for several seconds, and only then can she praise the animal.
"Give me your paw"	This is both a trick and a functional command that will make nail trimming easier in the future. The owner should hold the treat in his hand, hand it to the puppy and let him sniff it. After some hesitation, the dog will hit your fist, after which you need to say a command and give the puppy a treat.

Practicing the command “Show your teeth”

Let's start with simple commands

There is no need to think that if the puppy is small and defenseless, then he should definitely be pampered and allowed to bite.

On the contrary, this is the most suitable age for painless adaptation to the rules at home.

It won’t even occur to a young dog that he can live differently, without obeying commands.

And in the future he can set an example for his children or a new brother. Therefore, such simple requirements as: “ugh” and “place” can enter your vocabulary.

The prohibitive word “fu” can be used in such cases when: a dog barks or whines for no apparent reason, chews furniture or your shoes, begs for tidbits from the table, tries to bite someone, etc.

But it is worth remembering that any ban must contain an alternative. For example: if you want to stop your dog from chewing the wrong things, then he must have something that he can chew.

It may be an unnecessary slipper or a bone from the veins. And if he asks for food from the table, then he must have enough of his own dog food. Only then will the pet be able to easily learn commands.

The “place” command should sound if the dog: jumps onto elevated places in order to lie down or climb, asks to be held, pees on the floor, is located in different corners of the home.

Knowing your specific habitat is as important as going to the toilet.

It is not good if the dog starts running under your feet, barking and biting in the presence of strangers or invited guests. To make your friends love your home, you need to teach your dog good manners.

Training puppies from 5 months

5 months is the time when walking becomes very active and it’s time to train outside. Learning commands while outside the home is much more difficult than in the dog’s usual environment. Experts recommend before starting training to carry out a small procedure that will set the dog up for training. It could be your favorite game or something else.

Choosing a toy for a puppy

You should also come up with a command that will signal the start of the lesson. Many trainers use the phrase “Let’s get to work” for this. After this, all the exercises that were previously studied at home are practiced. After the baby has successfully demonstrated all the commands already learned, it’s time to learn new ones. They train first on a leash, and then without it. These are the commands:

"Near!". The puppy walks near the person’s left leg, when the owner stops, the pet stands next to him;

Practicing the command “Near!”

“Come to me, next to me!” The dog approaches the owner, goes around him and sits down on the left near the leg. The puppy remembers the algorithm with the help of a leash and a toy: the owner pulls the dog by the strap and holds a luring toy in his right hand;
"Sit!" , "Lie!" . Commands are practiced near the owner’s left leg, using a voice command along with a toy or treat during the lesson;

Practicing the “Sit” command

"Stand!". A command that can have multiple meanings. For example, if your dog often runs away while walking, it is recommended to learn a stopping command with it. Many breeders automatically yell “stop” to a running dog. Experts recommend using the command in a static form - “stand”. Such orders are processed 100% more efficiently than dynamic ones;
"Place!" . On the street, this command involves returning to the original place where the dog was. She sits or lies down on the platform, and a toy or leash is placed next to her. Having moved a short distance, the owner calls the dog, after which he sends it back with the command “Place!”;

Practicing the “Place” command

If the previous command has been learned, you can begin to master the “Guard!” command. It is combined with the “place” command: the owner puts some thing next to the dog, after which he says “place, guard” and leaves;
“Crawl!” The dog is encouraged to act by pulling on the leash. With your other hand, you can lure your pet towards you with a toy or treat.

Practicing the command “Crawl!”

Initially, the puppy may perceive even familiar commands with misunderstanding, and this is in the order of things. The situation has completely changed, a lot of interesting things have appeared around, and the puppy doesn’t want to obey orders at all. In this case, the owner should be patient.

It is worth letting the puppy play, run around with other dogs, and only then start training. Until the puppy is sufficiently tired, there is no point in starting training: he will constantly be distracted by external stimuli.

Important! You should not pester your puppy with commands if he is very interested in something - he was staring at a passing cat, chasing a bird, or decided to chat with a neighbor’s dog.

The dachshund carefully waits for his owner's instructions

Training an adult dachshund

If kids can be trained through play, then for adult dachshunds the learning process will be completely different. There are two methods of influence for them:

Encouragement. This is done by voice, treats, stroking or light pats on the back. It is not recommended to stroke the animal’s head, and the dog should perceive patting as additional encouragement for verbal praise.
Punishment. To punish a pet, you need to strictly tell him “no”, without repeating the baby’s name in the process. If obedience to the order is not followed, you need to lightly shake the pet, holding it by the collar, and then release it. Hitting a dog, choking it with a strap, or bullying it in other ways is strictly prohibited. If you feel that the training is not going as it should, you should simply stop training and When using vocal encouragement, you should say pleasant words with a balanced intonation, and if the owner wants to praise the dog more emotionally, you should move this procedure to the end of the training. It is important to end each session with positive moments so that the dog wants to train as much as possible.

You should only give treats during the training process and when learning new commands. It is better not to use treats outside of training: let them begin to be perceived as the result of successful work.

Important! The proportions in which rewards and punishments will be present during training depends only on the character of the pet. A diligent puppy should be praised more often for its successes, and a stubborn puppy should be punished more often.

On walks, a dachshund can carry quite heavy sticks

Training an adult dachshund at home and on the street

The owner chooses how to raise a dachshund - on the street or in an apartment. Outdoor training of a dachshund can only begin after the pet has been fully vaccinated. Most likely, at first the dog will be afraid of unfamiliar surroundings and other dogs. The owner must calm her down, pet her, and introduce her to them. At home, the training process is easier, since everything is familiar to the animal here.

Basic commands and training

Training allows the owner and the dachshund to better understand each other and makes it possible to protect the pet on the street. The main commands are the following:

Sit!
Lie!
Ugh!
Export!

The command “Sit!” considered the simplest. The left hand with the treat is raised above the dog’s muzzle, the right hand is pressed on the croup so that it sits down. You need to influence the animal for several minutes, calm it down with a gentle voice. Then put the dachshund in its original position and repeat the exercise a couple of times.

The command “Lie down!” very important for hunters. It needs to be taught in a place where nothing can distract the pet. They put a collar on the dog and give the command “Sit!” The owner kneels on one knee in front of the dog and shows with his hand how to lie down. The dachshund needs to lie down for 2 minutes to get used to it. Then you should return to the starting position and repeat the exercise. Over time, you need to increase the distance between the dog and the owner.

Team "Ugh!" cancels unnecessary actions on the part of the dachshund. This breed tends to chase, catch birds, and pick up food on the street. These actions need to be stopped. The command "Fu!" They speak in a serious voice.

Retrieving is an important part of training a dachshund both indoors and outdoors. To memorize the skill, use an object that the dog constantly plays with: a ball, a stick. It is better to train the animal on a leash, then it will not run away with the toy.

Attention! Strangers should not pet the dog; the pet can only obey its owner.

Rewards and punishments

Reward and punishment are the main methods of influencing a dog when training it. The best way is encouragement. It consists of offering the pet a favorite treat, food, or stroking for a correctly executed command. You need to choose what your dachshund likes best and then motivate it.

Punishment is manifested in loud shouting, physical violence is prohibited. Otherwise, the dachshund will stop responding and will not follow commands. The dog should not be punished often, as it may perceive the process as a normal situation.

The main rules when training a dachshund

So, the main rules for training a dachshund, regardless of its age:

A command should only be given if the owner is 100% sure that the dog is able to carry it out.
The command is pronounced before the action. For example, you first need to say “Sit!”, and only after that press on the pet’s butt.
Classes should be held on an empty stomach in between meals.
Orders are voiced in a calm voice, clearly and identically at every training session. You can’t first say “Lie down!” and then “Get down!” or “Lie down!”
You can only reward a completed command. You cannot praise your pet for an incorrect or incompletely completed exercise, this will only complicate subsequent training.
There is no need to overload your pet by forcing him to learn several commands in one training session. Such activities will not bring pleasure to the puppy.
Team "Ugh!" should be administered immediately after the puppy arrives. It should be used any time your puppy does something inappropriate, such as whining or scratching at doors.

Dachshund with his favorite toy

Thanks to the patience and perseverance of the owner, even the most wayward puppy can be raised into an obedient and devoted dog. It is important to remember that each individual has different potential, so you need to approach training individually.

Video - Training a dachshund at home

Basic mistakes when training

Mistakes in training dachshunds are made by almost all people who come into contact with a dog of this breed for the first time.

The first mistake is the late start of education. Japanese writer M. Ibuko wrote a book about raising children called “After 3 It’s Too Late.” The same can be said about dachshunds: after 3 months, raising and training a dog is an extremely difficult task.

The second terrible mistake of a dachshund breeder (or any other breed) is physical punishment. You can spank the puppy with a thin newspaper in cases of disobedience, but nothing more, because if force is used, the puppy can grow up intimidated.

Training any dog is a monotonous task. Sometimes it seems that daily activities do not bring any results. But this is far from true. By putting your soul into activities with your pet, a person receives a faithful, loving friend, and not just a trained animal.

With dachshunds everything is somewhat more complicated, because... For such active dogs, mastering the commands “Stay” and “Sit” can be overwhelming. But the breeder should not give up, because... the effort will pay off.

Types of sports with a dachshund

Representatives of the breed are very fast and agile; due to their small size and good running speed, they are able to easily cover long distances. Dachshunds can compete in speed races and take part in group competitions. The following sports are suitable for them:

the dog can accompany the owner on bicycle rides;
Flyball or obedience are suitable sports disciplines;
representatives of the breed are excellent swimmers, exercises in the pool can be the most optimal for proper load distribution;

Dachshund swims in the pool

Circus training is suitable, but stunts that are hazardous to health should be excluded from the program;
Agility is also in fashion , where different breeds of dogs compete;

The representative of the breed needs physical activity: agility training

Lure coursing is gaining popularity - sporting tracking of an animal, reminiscent of hunting: this can be interesting for a representative of the breed.

The last discipline is relevant for animals that have a very developed hunting instinct. For example, if during walks a pet chases cats and dogs, runs away from its owner and is unable to control itself, this activity is suitable for it.

Mining dog coursing

If a domestic dog is calm and balanced, you should not awaken its natural instincts on your own.

Important! When choosing a sport for your pet, you should avoid disciplines that place a lot of stress on the back. It is also not recommended to force dachshunds to jump over high barriers.

Mini-dachshund puppies: characteristics and approach to the dog

Among the already miniature representatives of the breed, there is a special variety - dwarf dachshunds. They are also called mini dachshunds. Despite their outward innocence, representatives of this species are no less stubborn than ordinary dachshunds, and therefore also require training.

The differences between mini-dachshund subtypes are striking

Owners who do not like excessive noise, as well as those who have children, are inclined to buy dwarf dachshunds. Mini-dachshunds are more balanced and calm. There are two subtypes of the breed:

Longhair

These dogs have long, wavy hair on their paws and ears, but the coat is not as shiny as other members of the breed. A parting is formed along the croup, and in some places the coat can be very short. They can be of different colors:

with one color: fawn, yellow, reddish;
with two colors: brown and tan, black and red;
maur: dark stripes of fur are randomly located throughout the body.

The peculiarity of the breed is that long hair does not appear immediately. She grows only at one year of age. Long hair requires careful grooming, regular brushing and trimming.

The interdigital area on a dog’s paw requires special care: it needs to be trimmed at least once a month. The same procedure should be carried out in the groin area and on the ears so that the hair on these areas of the body does not roll off.

Longhaired dwarf dachshund puppy