Valerian dosage for dogs. What is the best sedative for dogs? Collaboration between veterinarian and owner

Exhibitions, moving, thunderstorms, New Year's fireworks... Some dogs tolerate such a “shake-up” of the nervous system stoically, while others panic. It is not always possible to protect an animal from stress, but it is in our power to reduce the intensity of an attack using sedatives for dogs. Fortunately, pharmacies today offer a decent selection of such drugs. But each organism is individual. Here we cannot unequivocally state: “This sedative for dogs is the best of all!” You may have to try several medications before you find the one that works best.

Let's look at the four most common types of sedatives, which are based on herbal ingredients. As a rule, their effect is quite mild, and therefore consciousness remains clear, and a state of lethargy is not observed.

Valerian is the most common sedative for dogs and provides a sedative effect, helping to promote calm and relaxation. It is recommended by veterinarians during thunderstorms, before visiting the clinic, before traveling, etc. With the correct dosage, it can be used for several days. In cases where stress can be foreseen (travel, exhibitions), it is better to start taking valerian the day before (two days in advance). Dosage - from 5 to 15 drops (by weight). Another advantage of valerian is that it acts as an antispasmodic, which is important in cases where the animal’s anxiety is also accompanied by disruption of the gastrointestinal tract (diarrhea). Valerian is not suitable for aggressive dogs.

For dogs that show jealousy and aggression that flare up under stress and fear, passionflower may be a good choice.

Motherwort is another sedative for dogs. Sometimes its actions even surpass valerian. Indications and dosage are the same.

Skullcap Baikal is considered the most effective calming herb. It is able to combat even acute and chronic cases of nervous tension. Moreover, it relieves pain. indicated for severe excitability, accompanied by tremors and hypersensitivity of peripheral nerves. The tincture is prepared with alcohol (70%, 1:5). The dosage for dogs is slightly less than for humans. It ranges from 5 to 20 drops (by weight) twice a day.

The sedatives Kot Bayun and Fitex, which are based on the above-listed valerian and motherwort, are in particular demand. The dosage for each dog is different depending on the weight and nature (strength) of anxiety (read the instructions).

All of the listed remedies are used only when actually necessary (not for prevention and not “just in case”). The effect is noticeable within half an hour after administration (sometimes later). Accordingly, if you know for sure that stress for your pet is inevitable, give one of the listed medications in advance (an hour) - and the dog will cope with stress much easier.

However, let us remind you once again: the drug that suits one dog may not have an effect on another. In addition, some components can lead to an allergic reaction. In this case, it is better to try something different.

If there is no effect at the maximum allowable dosage, do not increase the dose. Give up this remedy and try something new.

Dog sedatives are not used after operations with anesthesia. Combination with antidepressants or sedatives is also unacceptable.

03/06/2018 by Evgeniy

Many dog ​​owners are able to notice behavior with elements of nervousness in their dogs. If an animal lives in a big city, then its life often contains many different irritants.

These can be classified as:

  • explosions of firecrackers, fireworks;
  • thunder;
  • firecrackers;
  • transport horns;
  • other sounds that dogs do not understand;
  • the drone of airplanes and so on.

The listed sounds can cause nervous reactions in animals - they begin to rush about, tremble too much, run away from a place that frightens him, and try to hide. For this reason, dog breeders are interested in the question: how does valerian work for dogs? This topic becomes especially relevant on the eve of the holidays.

How does valerian affect dogs?

It should be noted right away that valerian is a sedative of natural origin, which poses virtually no harm to the human body. However, can it be given to a dog? How will she react to the drug?

So, people who had to give their dogs valerian to calm them down noticed that large breed animals often showed absolutely no reaction. And even medium-sized dogs, if they show a minimal reaction. At the same time, experts note that the yellow shell in which valerian tablets are released often causes allergies in the animal in the form of rashes and itching.

How to properly give valerian to dogs

In some cases, a veterinarian prescribes valerian to a dog with signs of a neurotic breakdown according to a special course of therapy. It is designed to take medications for 60 days and must be repeated twice a year. Reception is carried out as follows:

  • large breed dog (over 20 kg) – three tablets at a time;
  • medium breed dog (from 10 to 20 kg) – two tablets at a time;
  • small breed dog (less than 10 kg) – one tablet at a time.

Of course, such treatment must be supported by a diagnosis made by a professional. Only after examining the dog at a veterinary clinic and receiving treatment prescriptions can you begin taking the course described above.

Therefore, it is very important to show the dog to an experienced specialist if your dog is restless. He will be able to determine the reason for this behavior. After all, the reasons can be both physiological and psychological. In any case, it is strictly forbidden to deal with this problem on your own.

Veterinarians also allow one-time tablets to be given to their pets in similar proportions. In what cases will this be relevant? For example, before an upcoming trip, the animal should be placed in the luggage compartment of an airplane or car, if it is afraid of it.

Other Calming Remedies for Dogs

All medications aimed at relieving symptoms of stress and anxiety in animals are divided into groups:

  • Non-benzodiazepine tranquilizers are designed to calm the animal and fight its fears.
  • Tricyclic antidepressants - with long-term use, relieve your pet from feelings of anxiety, fear, and aggression.
  • Serotonin reuptake inhibitors are the strongest antidepressants and must be used for a long time to get results.
  • Benzodiazepine drugs are drugs that have a quick effect (experts do not recommend using them too often).
  • Plant-based sedatives are considered the most useful drugs, but their effects on animals can differ significantly in one case or another.

It is worth emphasizing that sedative medications for pets differ not only in the nature and degree of impact, but also in the form of release. So, there are tablets, herbal tinctures, drops and other preparations.

The most common sedatives for pets are:

  • Preparations in drops:
  • Stop stress – thanks to their intake, you can quickly relieve the symptoms of stress;
  • Fitex - contains valerian, hops, motherwort, skullcap, can overcome fear, nervous overexcitation, aggression in dogs, is not hormonal.
  • Medicines in tablets:
  • Stop stress – there are separate medications for different breeds of dogs (large/medium/small), the composition and action are identical to the drops;
  • Antistress, Vetspokoin - contain medicinal plants and can be used for the prevention and treatment of animals with one form or another of stress.
  • Drugs in other forms.

To remove symptoms of stress in an animal, medications can be used in forms such as suspensions, decoctions, solutions, and pheromones. Vetspokoin has in its line of suspensions aimed at various breeds of dogs. The preparation is based on elements of plant origin. Medicine is usually prescribed to eliminate feelings of fear, increased sexual arousal, and barking for no reason. It is acceptable to take a suspension if the dog has to go through a long journey, a haircut or other turbulent situations.

Sometimes owners calm their pets with common folk remedies. As an example, experts noted herbs such as motherwort, Baikal skullcap and, accordingly, valerian.

This is the simplest and most accessible sedative that we use. It is safe, and it is always available in pharmacies. But can it be given to pets? Reasoning logically, one can give a positive answer, because they are also mammals. But let's look at the issue in detail.

Collaboration between veterinarian and owner

Prices for sedatives vary widely, from 100 rubles and above. But when it comes to your pet's health, cost shouldn't matter. Experienced doctors know that problems such as fears and phobias and anxiety of four-legged pets are not only treated with drugs. It is also necessary to change the situation that led to such consequences. It is best to change the noisy city to a dacha or country house during treatment. Time spent in nature, a trip to the river and a walk through the forest will have the best impact on your pet’s health. Your attention and the fact that you are nearby will be especially important, because so often dogs get sick precisely because the owner is very busy at work and hardly spends time with them. Therefore, if you decide to get a dog, you need to carefully consider whether there is time in your daily schedule for your endlessly loving creature.

Dark clouds gather on the horizon and the window panes rattle from the roar of a distant thunderstorm. Jack, a creamy Shar-Pei-Chow mix, is already nervous. He paces around the living room, wild-eyed, breathing heavily, his body trembling in anticipation of the first terrible clap of thunder. When it all starts, he tries to hide under the coffee table and once again drops the vase that was glued together last time. Jack's problems are not uncommon. Millions of dogs are susceptible to panic attacks for one reason or another.

And although chronic behavioral problems in dogs can be associated with both hidden problems and also problems with mental and physical health problems, most attacks are associated with fear or anticipation of some event (a visit to the veterinarian, impending loneliness, etc.) Sometimes wean your dog off being afraid and it is difficult to find the cause of the phobia, and it is impossible to avoid the stimuli that provoke the attack.

However, the intensity of the attacks can be minimized by using natural sedatives for dogs - herbs. Those herbs that promote relaxation and help smooth out nervous shock.

One of the biggest advantages when using calming herbs is their gentle, gentle effect, when the desired effect is achieved without compromising the dog's mental and physical activity. The animal does not experience a state of lethargy and its consciousness is not impaired.

However, it should be noted that every dog ​​is unique and what works for one may not work for another. Additionally, not all calming herbs are suitable for dogs. For example, the use of valerian can cause an allergic reaction. For such dogs, lemon balm, passionflower or Baikal skullcap are preferable.

If the herb you choose does not have a calming effect, there is no point in increasing the dosage; it is better to try another herb. The most common side effect of overdose is nausea.

It is also important to remember that anti-anxiety herbs should not be used within 24 hours of anesthesia or in combination with sedatives or antidepressant medications. Below is a list of 4 calming herbs that are most commonly recommended for dogs.

You will find that each has a set of unique qualities and each is useful in certain circumstances.

About the effect of valerian on dogs

Many owners complain that their dogs are overly restless and irritable. But this is not surprising, because in the rhythm of life in big cities there are enough irritants. Dogs get nervous when they hear a thunderstorm, airplane noise, firecrackers, firecrackers, loud music, traffic horns and other noises. Sometimes strong sound stimuli cause nervous reactions in a dog. He trembles, rushes about, tries to hide, whines, and runs away from his owner. It is on the eve of the holidays and the upcoming sound noises that dog owners think about whether they can be given valerian.

A natural sedative that is the least harmful to the human body. Those owners who have given it to dogs of large breeds state that it has practically no effect on them.

And valerian tablets have minimal effect on medium-sized dogs. It is recommended to give this form of the drug only after a veterinarian's prescription. As a rule, the tablet form of the medicine is prescribed to a neurotic dog as a course. It is designed for 2 months. At the same time, representatives of large breeds of dogs are given three pills at a time; medium-sized, whose weight varies from 10 to 20 kg - 2 tablets; small ones - 1. In the same doses, the tablet form of valerian is recommended to be given to animals before flying on an airplane, traveling on a train, or in a car.

Collaboration between veterinarian and owner

Prices for sedatives vary widely, from 100 rubles and above. But when it comes to your pet's health, cost shouldn't matter. Experienced doctors know that problems such as fears and phobias and anxiety of four-legged pets are not only treated with drugs. It is also necessary to change the situation that led to such consequences. It is best to change the noisy city to a dacha or country house during treatment. Time spent in nature, a trip to the river and a walk through the forest will have the best impact on your pet’s health. Your attention and the fact that you are nearby will be especially important, because so often dogs get sick precisely because the owner is very busy at work and hardly spends time with them. Therefore, if you decide to get a dog, you need to carefully consider whether there is time in your daily schedule for your endlessly loving creature.

Probably, each of those who keep pets has encountered a situation when a sedative for dogs becomes necessary. Rolls of thunder or New Year's fireworks, a long trip on public transport or an air flight - all of this can be easily tolerated or cause a panic attack. Sometimes the simplest manipulations at a veterinarian's appointment (brushing teeth, haircut) can be accompanied by real hysteria. In order not to bring your four-legged friend to such a state, it is better to prepare in advance.

About choosing sedatives for dogs

Today there are many high-quality and effective products on the veterinary drug market. The most popular sedatives of plant origin are:

  1. Cat Baiyun. The product can be given to dogs from the age of ten months. Kot Bayun is produced in the form of a solution and pills. The instructions recommend using 3-4 tablets once or 4 ml of liquid three times a day for a week.
  2. Fitex. The domestically produced drug is contraindicated in cases of low blood pressure or individual intolerance. The instructions prohibit giving it to representatives of the Greyhound breed. Fitex is produced on a water-glycerin basis. Dogs should be given it according to their weight. Give 1 drop of liquid per kilogram of body weight 3 times a day. This veterinary remedy can be used for a month. Animals do not get used to it.
  3. Fospasim is a complex homeopathic preparation of domestic production without contraindications. The manufacturer produces it in the form of a solution for injection and for oral use. The dose of Fospasim depends on the weight of the dog. The drug is used twice a day for 7-14 days.
  4. Stop-stress is a complex sedative, the main active ingredient of which is phenibut. The medicine also contains herbs. The instructions warn about possible side effects of the drug - drowsiness, lethargy, lethargy. Stop stress cannot be used for prevention. It is prescribed only after the dog has been diagnosed with stress. It is allowed to treat only dogs after 1 year with this sedative. It is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating bitches, dogs with liver and genitourinary diseases, or diabetes. The drug is used twice a day.

Personally, it never occurred to me to give my dog ​​sedatives. Only when a plane trip was planned, for the dog it had to take place in the luggage compartment, I thought that a sedative would definitely need to be given. But the trip did not take place, so the question of which remedy is better, which of them is allowed for dogs and which is not allowed, disappeared on its own. And somehow there were no other special reasons to calm the dog down with medication. But it turns out that this question, can a dog be given valerian, is asked quite often by people online. And there are plenty of reasons for such interest.

What dog owners worry most about before the New Year is how to calm their pets, who are panicking from the sounds of firecrackers and fireworks. Some people also give valerian in tablets, this helps some dogs and they become calmer and go to bed. It doesn't help others at all. Or it helped before, but then stopped working. In general, as far as I know, valerian has a cumulative effect and there will be no benefit from a single dose. Therefore, if you are going to give it to your dog, then start a few days before December 31st.

When a dog is left at home alone and cannot stand loneliness and howls all the time, the owners also have a desire to give it something like valerian. This is probably the first drug that comes to mind. Then, situations such as upcoming trips, not only on an airplane, but also in a car, if the dog does not tolerate them well, on a train, before a show. To calm a dog suffering due to the departure of its beloved owner, or to relieve symptoms of hypersexuality, especially in male dogs who smell a female in heat in the next apartment, for example, thoughts about valerian also arise.

And if a dog has an injury, say, to its paws, and it needs rest, how can you keep it in place if it is used to jumping around the apartment? So they remember again about the same valerian, fortunately it is in almost every home medicine cabinet. Having read information on the Internet on the topic of valerian and dogs, I have not come across a categorical ban on its use. On the contrary, there are cases when doctors prescribe it to dogs for epilepsy attacks and heart failure, in combination with other medications. But, at the same time, I also did not see any special recommendations for taking valerian as a sedative for dogs.

Apparently, it is not particularly suitable for dogs. But special herbal veterinary drops “Cat Bayun” are often recommended, which, it turns out, can be given to both cats and dogs. I was wondering if it contains valerian. It turned out that no, but there is motherwort, first on the list. I draw a simple conclusion that motherwort is definitely not harmful to dogs. But with valerian everything is somehow cloudy.

I remembered when we still had a cat, dried valerian root appeared in the house from somewhere. It was stored in a glass jar, first on the floor under the closet. The cat started to go crazy. She didn’t leave this can, licked it, rolled it on the floor, and rolled around next to it. I had to put it upstairs in the closet. Then I read that cats have a genetic craving for valerian; for them it is a drug. But it doesn’t work that way on dogs.

The third group is tricyclic antidepressants

Anxiety, panic, phobia, obsessive behavior and sudden onset aggression are conditions that require careful attention from a veterinarian. It is necessary to study the anamnesis, the current state of health of the animal, possible reasons for the change in condition and, based on this, draw a conclusion and prescribe an adequate treatment regimen.

To relieve the main symptoms, sedatives for dogs are used. Reviews from veterinarians indicate that they use drugs from this group quite often, and the results from their use exceed all expectations. First of all, it is worth mentioning “Elavin” and “Clomicalm”. They begin the course with minimal dosages, gradually moving to therapeutic ones. Most often, a course of treatment lasting at least 5 weeks is necessary.

There are also side effects that need to be taken into account. This is severe thirst and loss of appetite, which goes away within a few days after starting treatment. At the same time, you need to remember that the drug can cause suppression of bone marrow functions, which means that you must periodically donate blood for biochemical analysis.

Do they give it to calm you down?

Valerian is a herbal remedy. This is the simplest, relatively safe and accessible drug to everyone, which can be purchased at any pharmacy without a prescription. Reasoning logically, one can assume a positive answer, but it is better to thoroughly study all the possible consequences and the essence of the action of this medicine.

In which cases?

  • Long trips.
  • Going to the veterinary clinic for any exciting and unpleasant procedures.
  • Before flying on an airplane.
  • Before going to places where there are very large crowds of people.
  • Before guests arrive.

There are many cases when it is necessary to calm an animal. But still, valerian officinalis is a drug intended for humans. And therefore, it can be given to animals only when there is really a need for it.

A well-mannered and socially adapted dog, in most situations, is able to cope with stress on its own.

For stroke

Dogs, like people, are not immune to stroke. This disease consists of impaired blood circulation in the brain. The maximum that is allowed to be used from medications in such cases is a few drops of valerian or motherwort.

What will happen?

It is very important to observe the dosage of this sedative. It is also worth considering that valerian does not have an immediate effect and the first results can be noticed only a couple of months after intensive therapy. The yellow coating of the tablets may cause skin problems such as itching and dermatitis.

Important! Valerian tincture can have a stimulating effect on aggressive dogs. Especially if they have any mental abnormalities or physiological disorders in the body.

Does it work the same as on cats?

Cats and dogs react differently to valerian. If a cat can experience euphoria and behave not quite adequately, then with dogs there will be no such effect. To date, there is no drug that would have the same intoxicating effect on dogs as valerian on cats.

Contraindications

Dogs are just as susceptible to various fears and phobias as people. They are often afraid of other animals, heights, people, cars or sudden noises. Various mental disorders, psychoses, increased excitability, and behavioral disorders are contraindications to taking valerian.

In the natural environment, psychosis and other abnormalities in dogs are rare. Mental problems are associated with the dog’s living conditions.

Attention! You should not treat your dog yourself. This can cause many side effects.

Although the drug is generally harmless, it should not be given to a dog if it has:

  • pathologies of the genitourinary system;
  • diabetes;
  • cancer or she has undergone chemotherapy;
  • during the period of bearing and feeding puppies.

The range of side effects is not very wide, and includes vomiting, loss of appetite, the animal may constantly want to sleep or be extremely agitated. At the first signs, you need to stop giving the drug and immediately take the dog to a specialist.

Finally, I would like to say that the owner should not skimp on the health of his animal. If the owner notices that the dog is prone to stress or aggressive behavior, then it is worth playing it safe and buying a product such as Stop Stress. This will avoid unnecessary shocks for the animal and troubles for its owner.

The drug should not be used during pregnancy and lactation, or given to animals under one year of age. Its use is not recommended for diabetes mellitus and kidney disease, hypersensitivity to the drug, cancer and hypersensitivity to components.

If while using the drug you notice lethargy, drowsiness, nervousness in your dog, vomiting or allergic reactions, use should be stopped immediately.

Contraindications for taking the sedative for dogs “Stop-Stress” may be:

  • intolerance to the components included in the composition;
  • pregnancy;
  • lactation;
  • individuals less than 1 year old;
  • history of diabetes mellitus;
  • dysfunction of the genitourinary system;
  • malignant and benign tumors.

Sometimes the drug can cause vomiting if its components are intolerant, as well as lethargy or aggressiveness, and skin allergies. If one or more symptoms are present, Stress Stop for dogs should be used with caution or should be stopped altogether.

All of our readers have heard how valerian root or catnip affects furry pets. And not only heard! Therefore, the question from “dog lovers” is quite natural: is there any herb or drug that affects dogs in a similar way? The short answer is there is. Now we will tell you everything.

So, we meet – anise oil. Made from anise seeds, a spice available in supermarkets. Many, many dogs find the smell and taste of anise oil, ummm, shall we say, exciting. However, with an important note: just as there are cats in the world that are “indifferent” to mint, there are also dogs that do not understand all the intricacies of cooking.

For botany connoisseurs, we note: we are talking about an annual herbaceous plant of the genus Pimpinella anisum. There is also a plant called star anise, or true star anise - all dogs without exception are categorically indifferent to it.

In tablets or drops?

Liquid tincture is more effective. It helps well with diarrhea and various spasms that are the result of fear. Sometimes veterinarians prescribe medicinal valerian in tablet form. In this case, the time for taking this drug increases to two to three months.

Dosage and frequency of use

The dosage for large breed dogs is three tablets at a time. Medium-sized dogs receive two tablets. For small breeds, as a rule, one piece is enough. Therapy should be repeated at least twice a year.

If you plan to take a tincture, then the dosage will be 5-15 drops at a time three times a day. It is better if the veterinarian himself calculates the correct dose of the drug, focusing on the age, weight and health condition of the pet.

How to drink?

The drug contains herbal components, but, nevertheless, valerian should be given to an animal with extreme caution. The tincture has a high alcohol content.

Having correctly calculated the dosage, you should draw the contents into a syringe without a needle and quickly pour it into the dog’s mouth, placing the syringe as far as possible to the root of the tongue. It is better to crush the tablets into powder and mix them into your dog’s favorite treat. As a rule, they do not have an unpleasant taste, unlike tinctures.

Analogs

In our world, there are many high-quality and effective remedies that are quite capable of replacing medicinal valerian.

  1. Cat Baiyun. This drug is best given after the animal is one year old. It has both liquid and pill varieties. Very popular among veterinarians.
  2. Fitex. It has contraindications for low blood pressure, and is also not recommended for use in Greyhound dogs. The advantage of the drug is that it is not addictive.
  3. Stop stress. This medicine is used only after a doctor has confirmed the diagnosis of the dog and in no case for prevention. Contraindicated for dogs under one year of age, pregnant or lactating dogs, as well as dogs with liver, kidney, nervous system diseases and diabetes.
  4. Phospasim. This homeopathic remedy is milder and has no contraindications. Sold both as a solution and as an injection.

The second group is non-benzodiazepine tranquilizers

This is a class of substances with hypnotic, sedative, and anticonvulsant effects. Such drugs help reduce anxiety and are used to relieve acute fear or severe anxiety. These are fast-acting drugs that act for a short time. They cannot be used for a long time or haphazardly, as they are addictive and dependent.

This group includes the drug "Diazepam", which is used to treat epilepsy. The drug helps to interrupt the seizure at the very beginning and stabilize the animal’s condition. These are emergency sedatives for dogs. Reviews from veterinarians indicate that although drugs in this group help stop further damage to neurons, they should be used with great caution, especially for aggressive animals.

Emergency relief from a panic attack is one thing, but what if longer treatment is needed? What sedative can be given to dogs in a course? For the treatment of phobic disorders, the drug of this group called “Spitomin” is best suited. It is also used to treat urinary incontinence or various anxiety disorders.

These substances are never used independently; they can only be used by a doctor directly in the clinic. The usual reason for this is the need for surgery. Depending on the drug chosen, general anesthesia or partial immobilization can be achieved during various manipulations. These are serious drugs that have contraindications and side effects, but most often they are used in emergency situations to save lives.

How does valerian act on dogs?

There are times when a dog begins to behave aggressively, becomes anxious and nervous, and becomes frightened by loud noises or bangs. A frightened dog whines loudly, rushes around the apartment, and hides from its owner.


Valerian should only be given to dogs after consulting a veterinarian.

This condition can appear in a dog in the following situations:

  • unfamiliar, very loud sounds;
  • long absence of the owner;
  • walk along a busy highway;
  • the appearance of a large number of strangers in the house;
  • long journey;
  • period of estrus and sexual hunting.

Therefore, many owners are wondering: how to calm a dog with the help of improvised means and medications that are always in the home medicine cabinet. Often regular valerian tablets come to the rescue. But is valerian as safe for dogs as it is for humans?

Important. You should not treat your dog with valerian on your own, as this can cause many unpleasant side reactions.

How does valerian act on dogs and can it harm them? Experts believe that valerian does not have any reaction, either positive or negative, on large dogs, such as the Newfoundland or the Central Asian Shepherd. And in small breed animals it can cause lethargy and drowsiness. It is very important to follow the correct dosage here.


Valerian may cause lethargy in small dogs.

Valerian tablets do not have an immediate effect on the body, and the first results of therapy can be noticed only 2 months after the start of use. Liquid infusion of valerian drops is more effective. But for aggressive dogs this is not the best option. Valerian tincture often has a stimulating effect on animals. But it helps well with cramps and diarrhea that appears as a result of severe fright.

If changes in behavior, manifestations of unmotivated aggression, fearfulness and anxiety are detected in a dog, it is necessary to show the animal to a specialist. After all, the causes of such phenomena may not necessarily be mental. They often become a consequence of physiological disorders in the body. Your doctor may be able to recommend a more effective and safer product designed specifically for dogs.

Classification of drugs

Any sedatives are prescribed only by a doctor after consultation, examination and testing (if necessary). Depending on the cause of the nervous disorder, the doctor selects medications and a treatment regimen. The consequences of self-medication can affect your pet's physical health and aggravate existing problems with the nervous system.

Benzodiazepines

A group of drugs that have a pronounced sedative and anticonvulsant effect. Prescribed to eliminate acute anxiety, they have a quick but not long-lasting effect.

Not suitable for frequent use as they can be addictive. In some cases, they may be prescribed to eliminate aggression.

Should be taken with caution and strictly according to your doctor's instructions.

Non-benzodiazepine tranquilizers

Of this group of sedatives, only Spitomin (Buspirone) is used for dogs, which does not have a hypnotic effect and does not cause other side effects. Effective for eliminating phobias, incontinence and other anxiety conditions.

Intended for long-term treatment, the course usually lasts from 4 to 6 weeks with a gradual increase in dosage. Often prescribed as a mild sedative for small breed dogs.

TCA (tricyclic antidepressants)

Drugs in this group are prescribed to eliminate attacks of aggression caused by phobias, neuroses or acute panic. Antidepressants of this group have a cumulative effect, which becomes noticeable from about the 20th day of use.

Benzodiazepines

Dogs' behavior is highly dependent on their environment. You and I shape their reality and are responsible for their health. Therefore, each owner must be aware of his responsibility for this creature, which just cannot speak. Otherwise, it’s not too different from you and me. So, stress can be:

  • Short-term.
  • Long lasting.
  • Chronic.

For example, a dog is afraid of injections. Going to the veterinarian will be a short-term stress. This may include cutting and treating nails, visiting a noisy and crowded place. The manifestation is that the dog does not eat or drink, and refuses to play. Usually she tries to retire or hide. This condition lasts from several hours to several days.

How to give valerian to dogs

If the veterinarian considers it necessary to prescribe valerian tablets to the dog, then it will have to be given as a course, over two months. The dosage for representatives of large breeds will be three tablets at a time. For medium-sized dogs, two tablets are given at once, while for small breeds one tablet is enough. Repeat therapy at least twice a year.


The dosage of the drug is calculated based on the dog’s weight.

Important. The yellow coating of the tablets can cause allergic reactions in the animal such as itching and dermatitis.

The correct dosage in drops is from 5 to 15 drops at a time, three times a day. The exact amount of the drug should be calculated by the veterinarian, focusing on the weight and age of the dog, its state of health and the presence of concomitant diseases.

Valerian infusion does not require long-term course use, since it helps from the first dose. Despite the herbal components included in the drug, it must be given to your dog very carefully due to the high alcohol content.

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