Up to 4 weeks
Pomeranian Spitz cubs are small at birth. They weigh from 55 to 125 g. The baby looks defenseless and vulnerable, he is blind and deaf.
A newborn Pomeranian puppy has a disproportionate ratio of body parts:
- the head is large and compressed;
- elongated body with a voluminous tummy;
- limbs are short.
The body is covered with weak fluff through which the skin is visible. The color of the skin indicates the future color of the animal: light fur grows on pink skin, and dark fur grows on dark skin. Blueness is a sign of possible health problems.
After 10-15 days, the Spitz begins to see clearly, and on the 17th day the ear canals open. By the 3rd week, the cubs begin to empty their bowels on their own, without maternal stimulation. By the end of 1 month, they fully stand on their paws and actively move (video from elyano4ka).
From puppy to adult dog
The Chihuahua is one of the smallest and most popular breeds in the world. Already as a puppy, she proves herself to be an excellent companion. You should decide to buy a Chihuahua if you want to constantly hold the dog in your arms and caress it. Puppies, with their size and behavior, can evoke tenderness and tenderness, which is why they are so loved all over the world. Adult dogs are distinguished by the same reverent disposition as kids - they will never get tired of the attention of their owner.
The differences between a baby and an adult dog are in size: newborn Chihuahuas weigh about 100 grams, mature dogs reach 3 kilograms and 20 centimeters at the withers. Chihuahuas grow up to 7 months, then they simply gain weight. Puppies grow fastest in the first month, then growth occurs gradually.
If the puppy does not increase in size (height and weight) within the first four weeks, it should be seen by a doctor.
Despite their petite build, Chihuahuas are round and plump. If the puppy becomes overweight, fat deposits become noticeable, this means that he simply needs additional supplies of nutrients, so he provides himself with warmth. Fatness is not a warning sign. In the first six months of life, dogs of this breed become slimmer. Growing up, they will look fit and graceful. Closer to old age, excess weight can interfere with the dog (unlike adolescence and middle age). The size, weight and height of an adult Chihuahua depend on several conditions:
- Based on the size of both parents.
- From food.
- On the degree of physical activity.
- From heredity.
What vaccinations does a puppy need?
While breastfeeding babies, passive immunity protects them from infections. With the transition to self-feeding, its effect weakens, so vaccination begins at 8 weeks.
Veterinarians offer a schedule of basic vaccinations, which includes the administration of complex drugs against major infections (hepatitis, leptospirosis, enteritis, distemper, parainfluenza). Combined vaccination of Pomeranian Spitz is carried out at the age of:
- 8-9 weeks;
- 6 months;
- 1 year.
At 12 weeks, in addition to the comprehensive vaccine, the puppy is given an anti-rabies drug.
Would you like to get yourself a Pomeranian?
Development of a German Shepherd puppy: weight and height of the dog by month with photo
The German Shepherd is one of the large breeds, a large serious dog, the stages of growth of which are more convenient to see in the photo. The formation and maturation of the dog’s organs and systems lasts for 3 years; by this age the puppy has matured into an adult dog.
The baby's growth and development proceed at an uneven pace throughout the entire period of its transformation into an adult. Each period is unique in its own way and requires the owner to understand the characteristics and needs of the pet. The dog must be properly fed and exercised to prevent developmental defects or diseases.
In addition, it would be useful to know how much a pet should weigh at what age and what external changes await it.
The development of the German Shepherd occurs spasmodically, but in the photo you can track the approximate dynamics
Puppy weight gain from 10 days to a year
- 14 days – double increase;
- 21 days – triple increase;
- 28-30 days – increase four times.
The most active period of growth occurs in the first month of a puppy's life.
The weight of a German Shepherd puppy doubles in the first 14 days; after 21 days, the baby weighs three times more than at birth. After a month, the growing puppy weighs almost five times more than a newborn.
To estimate the growth rate of a German Shepherd puppy, it is enough to say that the difference in weight indicators between individuals of large breeds and their small counterparts can be two orders of magnitude (100 times), and the difference in the weight of puppies at birth is only 6-8 times.
This suggests that puppies of large-breed dogs grow much faster than puppies of small-breed dogs.
Before reaching six months of age (5 months), a “German” puppy gains almost half the weight of an adult. Growth continues up to 1.5-2 years, the dog becomes larger, more powerful, stronger and its weight also increases. The entire period of growth and formation of the dog is very important, but the period of the most intense weight gain requires special attention.
Large breed puppies grow much faster than small dogs
The development of a “German” puppy, its growth characteristics and changes in its exterior have a number of features. The character of the animal also changes as the individual grows and matures.
The first month of a puppy's life
At this age, almost all puppies are harmoniously built and differ little from each other. This is especially true for individuals of the same litter. The puppy can be chosen and taken home at the age of 1.5 months. But for breeding, experts advise choosing a puppy at an older age. This will allow you to see the emerging features (pros and cons) of the baby you like.
It is better to adopt a dog after 1.5 months - then you will be able to see its individuality and external differences from other puppies
Photo gallery
Features of skeletal formation
“German” is a large breed, so its formation as an adult takes several years. Development is completely completed by three years. It is better to buy a shepherd puppy after he is five to nine weeks old. At 1 month, the puppies are almost identical, and only after 36 days do they show their characteristic features. For large breeds, two growth phases are observed:
- accelerated (period of skeletal formation);
- growth slowdown (muscle building period).
After eight weeks, many “Germans” begin to grow rapidly. The baby seems clumsy and funny. A beginner will think that the dog has too long limbs and tail. And large joints, similar to neoplasms, on the front legs can be seriously scary. But for this age, this appearance is the norm. At the same time, a healthy puppy should be active and playful. It’s too early for him to go outside, so the “dog child” will realize all his agility in the apartment, so be prepared.
Of course, all dogs need properly developed bones and well-functioning joints, but for large breeds this is vitally important, since various pathologies can cause pain and suffering in the dog. During the period up to six months, the limbs grow actively and increase in size by 2–3 times. The height at the withers doubles.
Similar article: Features of caring for and keeping a German Shepherd at home
Until six months, most of the development of the chest occurs, so dogs increase in height. At 6 months, babies grow into adult German Shepherds. Upon reaching this age, the formation of tubular bones ends and no longer grows. If the skeletal development of six-month-old German Shepherd puppies is disrupted due to improper nutrition or illness, then it is almost impossible to correct it.
By ten months, the period of increase in the flat bones of the German begins. In the period of 12–18 months, the growth of the kitten ends. Thus, it is easy to determine how many months the formation of the skeleton takes. Before 5 months, the basic formation of the skeleton has occurred and muscle mass begins to build. Until 5–6 months, the dog has weak ligaments and it is harmful for her to walk up stairs; it is better to carry her in your arms. Considering the size that a German Shepherd is at the age of 5 months, only an adult member of the family can do this.
Let's talk a little about teeth. Germans are born toothless. The first teeth appear after 20 days. The baby’s “dental set” appears in the 6th week and consists of 32 teeth, most of which are milk teeth, but there are also molars among them. By six months, the baby teeth are completely replaced by permanent ones, and now the German’s jaw has 42 teeth.
The ears of an adult should stand vertically in a “house”. Very small cubs have drooping ears; They rise after about 12 weeks. The growth of the ears is a sign of their development. If the dog suffered from some infectious diseases in childhood, the ears may rise by the age of one year.
Puppy weight per month
Month
To raise a strong and healthy dog, you should monitor the weight of your German Shepherd puppy by month according to the table. A newborn puppy weighs from 350 to 550 g (it all depends on gender). In the first 4 weeks of life, the baby gains 100 g per day. The average weight of a month-old kitten is 3–4 kg. By this time he should be running well and eating from a bowl on his own.
2–3
After 30 days, the puppy already gains 160–170 g in weight every day. If up to 45 days all puppies look the same, then at 2 months there is already a noticeable difference between the babies. A 3-month-old German Shepherd puppy looks like a small, clumsy teddy bear.
Similar article: When the ears of a German Shepherd stand up and the reasons for improper landing
4–6
Shepherd dogs at 4 months weigh on average 15–20 kg and have a height of 46–52 cm. Until six months, the chest especially develops, so during this period the puppy only grows in height. A six-month-old pet grows to the size of an adult dog.
7–12
If your German Shepherd has been ill or undernourished for up to 9 months, abnormalities in body proportions may be noticeable. However, this can be fixed. During the life period from 7 to 12 months, the pet’s weight increases by 20–30%. At one year old, the “German” already looks like an adult dog.
13–18
At this stage, the puppy's growth stage is completed.
19–36
The main development has already been completed, weight and muscle mass continues to increase. At three years old, German Shepherds reach their peak.
If you provide your four-legged friend with sufficient physical activity and a balanced diet according to his age, he will definitely reach his potential. I would like to note that after whelping, noticeable changes occur in the appearance of the bitch. She looks more confident, stronger, and her gait becomes graceful.
The owner must properly care for the entire family so that the “mommy” gains strength and the offspring grows healthy and strong.