What is the name of a dog hairdresser: grooming studio as a business

Important qualitiesSalary as of 11/02/2020

From English groom to clean a horse, look after, groom. By the way, in 2021, the ProfGid career guidance center developed an accurate career guidance test. He himself will tell you which professions are suitable for you, and give an opinion about your personality type and intelligence.

A groomer is a specialist who specializes in grooming pets (usually dogs and cats).

History of the profession

The name of the profession comes from the English word “groom”, which has several meanings. As a noun it can be translated as “groom”, and as a verb – “to clean a horse”, “to walk behind a horse”, “to groom”, “to look after”. There is no exact information when the grooming profession appeared. However, it is clear that in the past their main clients were rich and noble owners of expensive horses.

Groomers became in great demand when it became fashionable in Britain to keep poodles that required regular grooming. From there, this profession spread throughout the world. Groomers now care for dogs and cats of all breeds.

Salary level

The modern groomer gets paid as much as his commercial acumen allows. Almost everyone has to start with 20-25 thousand rubles, but as experience grows, these numbers grow rapidly. The average salary of an experienced master is 60 thousand rubles, subject to a constant flow of clients. Private professionals are able to earn more than 100 thousand rubles with proper organization of the work process.

One of the striking advantages of the grooming profession is its versatility. You can come to it at any age, even without education, and achieve success. The richer the experience of a specialist, the more clients he has and the higher the level of skill. If you want, you can do what you love all your life, and there is always something more to learn.

Description and characteristics of the profession

Many people think when they hear the word “groomer” that this is an animal hairdresser. In many ways, their job is really washing and grooming dogs and cats, but a good specialist performs many more functions. He cares not only about the appearance, but also about the health of his pets.

The groomer is responsible not only for grooming animals, but also for bathing them, cutting nails, trimming mats, and removing parasites. It is also necessary to carry out hygiene procedures for the oral cavity, and sometimes SPA procedures.

What does it take to open a grooming studio?

What is the name of a dog groomer? A specialist who washes, cuts and performs grooming procedures for pets is called a groomer. The place where groomers receive clients is called a grooming studio or grooming salon. Sometimes groomers work on the road, that is, they serve customers at home.

Some dog breeds require regular grooming

This is a relatively new and developing area of ​​the pet business. Whether it will be profitable depends on several factors. The main one is the number of potential customers. As a rule, show animals are brought to the grooming studio to prepare for the event. If an entrepreneur has contacts in this environment, he will easily form a base of regular customers. Without a preliminary assessment of demand, it is not worth investing in a beauty salon for animals. This is fraught with losses.

Let's look at a sample business plan for a grooming salon. There is nothing difficult in organizing such a business, so it is suitable even for novice entrepreneurs. First you need to find a suitable premises. Many studios choose space in a shopping center. This is very promising as it provides a large number of potential customers. Visitors can go shopping or visit the food court while their pet is washed and groomed. Choose a catchy name for the salon that reflects the specifics of the establishment. It’s good if visitors immediately understand from the name what the salon does.

Equipment for grooming studio

After choosing a location and name for the salon, you can proceed to purchasing equipment. The standard kit includes:

• grooming table (from 7 thousand);
• chair on wheels (from 1.5 thousand);
• holder (from 2 thousand);
• rack for storing tools and cosmetics (from 2 thousand);
• bath for grooming (from 20 thousand);
• hair dryer compressor (from 9 thousand);
• hair clippers (from 4 thousand);
• trimmer (from 3 thousand);
• grinder for claws (from 3 thousand);
• scissors, attachments, combs (from 15 thousand in total);
• shampoos, conditioners, gels, creams (from 5 thousand in total);
• paper towels and other consumables (from 1 thousand).

The groomer must have contact with the animal

Despite the seeming “frivolity” of the dog and cat grooming business, purchasing equipment will cost at least 70-75 thousand rubles. Add to this rent and advertising. Opening a business will cost at least 200 thousand rubles. You should order equipment from a specialized online store. This will save time on choosing, allow you to arrange delivery of everything you need at once and not forget anything.

A dog groomer at home uses a mobile set of equipment. He brings a folding table to serve clients because most apartments don't have a suitable surface on which to comfortably place a pet. The master puts his tools and cosmetics in a case. The greatest difficulty is the grooming bath. It cannot be taken with you, so at home the animals are washed in a regular bath.

Permits and required documents

The advantage of business in the field of cosmetic care for animals is the lack of licenses and permits. This is not a veterinary clinic: treatment of animals and the use of medications is not provided, only washing, cutting hair and claws. Therefore, it is not necessary to obtain permits from Rospotrebnadzor or other government agencies.

However, the business must be officially registered. Both the individual entrepreneur and LLC form are equally suitable. When registering, please indicate OKVED 96.09. As a tax regime, choose a patent (PSN, if there are up to 15 employees in the salon) or a simplified regime (STS).

As for educational documents, no one asks for them when opening a studio. But if all employees complete animal grooming courses, clients will have more confidence in them.

All certificates and diplomas must be copied and hung on the wall in the salon, as well as posted on your website and social networks.

Directions, specialties and educational institutions according to the profile of training

Grooming training is not provided in technical schools and colleges in the country. However, there are areas of study, mastering which will help you enter the profession. These are “Cynology”, “Veterinary” and “Animal Science”.

Anyone can simply complete a grooming course from scratch, but their knowledge will be limited only by their immediate work responsibilities. In college, he will receive deeper and more systematic knowledge, in particular, about the structural features of animals and their diseases.

First of all, you should pay attention to the colleges where dog handlers are trained, for example:

1. Educational College of Urban Planning "Capital". Here they study to become dog handlers after the 11th grade via correspondence.
2. Shchelkovo College also teaches the specialty of cynology. You can enroll after the 9th grade of school; studies last three and a half years.
3. Moscow State College of Electromechanics and Information Technologies. Despite the name, the list of educational programs includes “Cynology” with the possibility of training based on grades 9 and 11.

You can also learn a profession through courses, which are mainly available in large cities. For example, the Boncheri Grooming Academy in Moscow teaches dog grooming in seven-day courses and has advanced training programs for already practicing specialists. The ZooProfi grooming school provides training in various regions of the country lasting 120 hours. In St. Petersburg, the Master Groom school provides knowledge in 56 academic hours (two weeks, 4 hours each). The standard graduate of such courses is a dog groomer.

Professional Responsibilities

Depending on the level of the salon and the qualifications of the specialists, the responsibilities of a groomer may vary significantly. However, he must be able to do all the basic manipulations with animals:

• bathe using special shampoos;
• Perform hygienic and fashionable haircuts taking into account the characteristics of the breed. At the request of the customer, the craftsmen often do creative haircuts and styling, including coloring the strands and cutting out patterns on the sides and back;
• clean the animal’s oral cavity, remove plaque and tartar. This is important to prevent problems with teeth and unpleasant odor;
• trim the nails of cats and dogs. At the same time, the groomer must know how the nail plates of different animals are located and grow, otherwise he may harm them;
• clean ears, eyes and remove external parasites. Such procedures are carried out periodically (once every 7-10 days).

Recently, relaxing treatments for pets, such as aromatherapy, massage, ozone therapy, wraps, and rubbing creams, have been in great demand. Also, some artists specialize in specific cosmetic procedures, such as tattooing and hair coloring.

A good groomer should know the names of the breeds of different cats and dogs, because the owner may be offended if he names his pet incorrectly. You can’t do without knowing the coat characteristics of each breed. Wavy, bushy, wild or curly coats are cared for differently. A professional must accurately use the instruments needed for a specific procedure, be able to disinfect them, mix chemicals correctly and comply with sanitary standards.

What are the responsibilities of a groomer?

Calling specialists who care for the exterior of dogs hairdressers is not entirely correct. A person who cuts dogs, a groomer, deals with the whole range of care for the skin of animals: removes mats, trims claws, washes eyes, cleans ears and teeth. The experts also treat the areas between the dog’s toes.

Beethoven (dog): what breed, what is it called

Specialists can be narrow-profile or universal. Main directions of grooming:

• trimming - cutting wool by hand or with a machine so that it becomes uniform;
• clippervek - a short, uniform machine haircut over the entire body;
• flatvek - a clipper haircut, in which the hair in certain areas is left at different lengths;
• stripping - removal of old vegetation with a special tool - a knife;
• hygienic grooming - treatment of paws, eyes, removal of wax from the dog’s ears.

For your information! Groomers are used before dog shows. Dogs are often given a creative haircut, their hair is dyed and braided, and the hair tattoo technique is used—an artistic hair cut that looks like a tattoo.

Who is it suitable for?

A representative of this profession must love animals - this is a prerequisite. If a groomer is indifferent to animals, both pets and their owners will feel it, then he will not have clients. A number of other qualities are also important:

• patience and stress resistance;
• positive attitude;
• the ability to find a common language not only with cats and dogs, but also with their owners;
• accuracy and pedantry;
• desire to constantly improve your skills.

Like all professions, this one has its pros and cons. The positive points include:

• communication with animals;
• speed of mastering the profession;
• decent income if you have skill;
• the opportunity to open your own business without much investment;
• flexible work schedule.

The disadvantages of the job are the possibility of getting infected from an animal (but this happens infrequently) or being bitten by it, scandalous clients, the difficulty of studying different species and breeds of animals. However, all these disadvantages are more than offset by the advantages.

Important qualities

Resilience and a positive attitude are highly valued among groomers. Animals are well aware of the attitude of those around them, so they are able to react negatively to gloomy or closed people. You should also prepare for the fact that not all client owners will be satisfied with the results of the work. Working with animals requires a lot of patience and accuracy. Groomers must also have a large amount of theoretical knowledge. An incorrect haircut or poorly trimmed nails can lead to illness in the animal, so you will have to constantly improve your professional level.