Glucosamine for cartilage restoration in dogs

What is glucosamine? Glucosamine is a type of chondroprotector for dogs; this drug treatment is prescribed to protect joints, promote recovery from injuries, delay the progression of degenerative diseases or prevent their development. Its effects are not immediate, so it is important not to interrupt treatment to observe results. In general, the use of dog supplements, in addition to helping with arthritis, covers the following related issues that are associated with arthritis symptoms in dogs ;

  • Hip dysplasia
  • osteoarthritis
  • injury
  • All types of injuries

However, chondroprotective agents are not always effective in relieving symptoms or preventing the onset of all of the above diseases. Many factors must be considered, such as hereditary or congenital aspects. In case of hip dysplasia in dogs , for example, if it is caused by a malformation at birth, chondroprotectors will not be able to fix what has been there for so long. Whereas, if the problem occurs due to wear and tear of the joint, its use is recommended. For this reason, experts note that the effectiveness of these drugs is especially noticeable in dogs with osteoarthritis .

Additionally, the arthritis supplement is especially recommended for athletic dogs that are subject to constant physical wear and tear that can damage their joints. They are also recommended for dogs with joint problems , such as: German Shepherd, German Bulldog, Siberian Husky, Golden Retriever and others.

Are chondroprotectors enough for dogs with joint problems???

No, chondroprotectors or supplements must be administered. as a 'supplement' and never as a single treatment. Depending on the specific problem, your veterinarian will determine the best treatment and provide any additional assistance needed. On the other hand, quality food tailored to the animal is vital to keeping your dog's immune system in excellent condition to promote recovery. It should be noted that chondroprotectors and arthritis supplements are not capable of regenerating lost joint particles, but are used to relieve symptoms that can cause joint problems in dogs.

The basis of an active lifestyle

Various joints are susceptible to diseases, but the hip joints are most at risk. Large breeds often suffer from hip dysplasia. Smooth cartilage endures increased stress, wears out, and pain occurs. You should also know that for every extra 5 kilograms of weight, the load on the joint increases by 20 kilograms. If a dog has osteoarthritis, it may limp and have difficulty moving. This is most noticeable in bad, rainy weather or in the morning. Here are some of the joint diseases:

  • Arthritis is a pathology associated with changes in joint tissue.
  • Hip dysplasia is a disease caused by genetic factors. It will not be possible to get rid of it completely.
  • Osteochondrosis – characterized by cartilage degeneration. It most often affects small dogs.
  • Osteoarthritis is an advanced form of arthritis. Often affects older dogs.

Due to sore joints, some dogs find it difficult to climb stairs or get into vehicles. For dogs of large and medium breeds, veterinarians often prescribe vitamins with glucosamine for dogs. The condition is improving, the former activity and cheerfulness are returning. The pet runs and jumps again to the delight of its owner. If a dog has inflammatory joint diseases, dysplasia or something similar, the veterinarian will prescribe special substances for the pet - chondroprotectors. They will help restore cartilage tissue.

Causes of diseases for which glucosamine is indicated

Factors that provoke joint problems can be both external and internal. Problems are usually associated with damage to cartilage tissue or serious illnesses. The main prerequisites for the destruction of cartilage tissue:

  1. Streptococcal and staphylococcal infections.
  2. Arthritis, arthrosis.
  3. Injuries, bruises, excessive loads.
  4. Age-related changes - over the years, cartilage becomes thinner or completely destroyed.
  5. Genetic and congenital diseases, such as hip dysplasia.
  6. Body disorders - improper metabolism of substances that form synovial fluid and cartilage.
  7. Unbalanced diet.
  8. Liver problems.

In all these cases, veterinarians often recommend taking medications with glucosamine and chondroitin.

Glucosamine for dogs to improve synovial fluid

Being a natural substance, glucosamine cannot cause harm. It is found both in parts of the joint capsule and in synovial fluid. This liquid is a kind of jelly that lubricates the rubbing surfaces of the joints. It happens that the production of this fluid is insufficient, and the cartilage begins to rub against each other when moving. This causes pain and causes a decrease in physical activity.

This is especially important for older dogs. Glucosamine is involved in the formation of tendons and connective tissues of joints. Cartilage renewal processes slow down. Synovial fluid, which is a lubricant, like oil for a car, is not produced enough.

According to research by veterinarians, when dogs take glucosamine, its amount inside the joint becomes higher, and the surface of the cartilage becomes smoother. The animal feels much more comfortable. The process of restoration of cartilage tissue occurs naturally, without painful procedures such as injections and surgical interventions.

Chondroitin as a means for the regeneration of joint tissue

A natural component found in dog tissue is chondroitin. For medicinal purposes, this component is usually obtained from the cartilaginous tissues of marine predators, as well as cattle. The effect of using the product does not depend on where it was obtained from. It not only restores tissue, but also has an analgesic effect and promotes the growth of cartilage.

Chondroitin blocks substances that increase wear and tear of cartilage tissue. By reducing these enzymes, tissues become healthier and cartilage is destroyed less. The component improves phosphorus-calcium metabolism in cartilage tissue. Accelerates regeneration, reduces calcium loss in the body. When taken internally, the highest concentration is observed after 3-4 hours. Whereas in the synovial fluid, which is necessary for the joints, after four to five hours. Discharged after 24 hours.


Simplified diagram of the structure of a joint

The joint itself is a movable connection of two or more bones, thanks to which the animal can perform various movements. There are joints not only in the limbs, but also in the spine, in the head and pelvis.

  • Bone epiphysis.
  • Articular cartilage covering the surface of a bone, allowing a frictionless connection.
  • A synovial cavity filled with fluid that acts as a lubricant and shock absorber.
  • The synovial membrane is a thin lining that covers the entire cavity, with the exception of areas of cartilage.
  • A capsule in which the entire structure is hermetically enclosed.

Cartilage and synovium contain special cells. They synthesize synovial fluid and also provide nutrition and metabolism. When the disease occurs, the functions of the membranes and cartilage are disrupted. The condition of the joint is negatively affected by both an increase in the amount of intra-articular fluid (usually in the acute stage of the disease) and a decrease (in chronic diseases).

The acute form of the joint disease is manifested by severe pain, fever, swelling in the bend of the limb and below. As a rule, this is typical for injuries and some infectious lesions. Acute processes are mostly reversible, and the disease can be managed with timely help from a doctor. But if treatment was not prescribed or was prescribed incorrectly, irreversible changes are possible.

In most chronic diseases, a decrease and thickening of the synovial fluid is observed. Further development of the pathology leads to the destruction of the cartilage itself. The articular surfaces of the bones begin to rub against each other, which is accompanied by impaired mobility, inflammation, pain, lameness and other manifestations.

Symptoms increase gradually, so there is a danger of noticing the disease too late. Chronic joint diseases are often characterized by periodicity, when lameness appears and disappears. But during the apparent recovery, the process continues, and the symptoms intensify with each new exacerbation.

The causes of joint diseases are very diverse. These include:

  • age-related degenerative changes;
  • trauma and microtrauma;
  • various infectious diseases;
  • chronic pathologies;
  • autoimmune diseases;
  • genetic predisposition;
  • excessive non-functional physical activity (including excess weight);
  • irrational use of certain medications;
  • metabolic disorders, etc.

Can it harm pets?

The composition of "Canina GAG Forte" is safe. When used in the prescribed dosages, it cannot cause any harm to dogs. In any case, there is no information about the negative impact of this product on pets. There are only good reviews about this drug.

Thus, this drug has no side effects. The only thing is that very sensitive dogs may experience a slight stomach upset at the initial stage of taking the product. In this case, it is not necessary to stop taking Canina. After some time of using this drug for treatment or prevention, all unpleasant symptoms in dogs usually go away.

Glucosamine with chondroitin - the perfect combination

Numerous laboratory studies have shown that these two components, when combined, enhance each other's effects. There are combinations of them with other substances on sale. But with mutual reception, the result is much better. With the advent of this drug, dogs have an increased chance of regaining healthy joints without surgery.

The dietary supplement also has an analgesic effect. Pain sensations are reduced and the animal’s well-being improves. Chondroitin, unlike glucosamine, is also effective when applied externally. Dosage forms are available in the form of ointments, gels, and creams.

Whatever form these two substances come in, they are the basis for the formation of cartilage material. They also increase metabolism. To treat inflammatory processes, medications containing aspirin may be prescribed. But they should only be recommended by a doctor.

How to give medicine

Taken exclusively internally. The dosage depends on the specific drug. It is generally believed that for every 20-24 kg of live weight there should be 750 mg of glucosamine. The course usually lasts several weeks. In severe cases, in older dogs, administration may be continuous.

There are many medications with these active ingredients. Often the composition additionally includes flavoring additives, vitamins and minerals. The instructions included with glucosamine with chondroitin usually state how many tablets to take per 10 kg of live weight.

Side effects sometimes include flatulence and softening of the stool. Combines with any vitamins and medications. In advanced forms, breaks in taking the drug are no more than two weeks, otherwise there may be a relapse. It is not recommended to give animals drugs intended for humans. A dog needs a smaller dosage. The composition includes additional components that enhance the effect of the drug. The doggie tablets taste good, so you don't have to force your dog to take them.

general description

"Canina GAG Forte" is supplied to the market in the form of tablets packaged in plastic jars. This unique drug is created based on the latest developments in the field of pet nutrition. You can purchase it at veterinary clinics or online. This medicine is quite expensive. The price for it is about 3000 rubles. for 120 tablets.

Initially, this drug was produced under the name “Canina Petvital GAG Forte”. A few years ago it was renamed Canina Canhydrox GAG. At the same time, people still call this remedy simply “Canina GAG Forte”. Currently in Germany this supplement is marketed as Canina Canhydrox GAG. This name is applied to the packaging of the drug.

Composition and release form of the drug

Glucosamine is a component of natural synovial fluid found in joint cartilage. It is used for problems with the musculoskeletal system in dogs, strengthens cartilage tissue, and replenishes the lack of joint fluid.


Vitamins Glucosamine are intended for dogs that have problems with the musculoskeletal system.

It includes:

  • calcium hydrogen phosphate;
  • glucosamine hydrochloride;
  • stearic acid;
  • dry inactivated yeast;
  • vitamin C;
  • glycerol.

Auxiliary components are magnesium and silicon dioxide. Available in the form of flat, water-soluble tablets containing natural protein, fats, calcium, ash and fiber. Tablets are packaged in 55 or 110 pieces in plastic jars with a lid. Instructions for use are included with each package. The drug is produced in Germany.

The best medicines

Stride

Available in powder form and a bottle with a pump.

The composition includes hyaluronic acid, chondroitin, glucosamine, MSM.

The drug Stride significantly strengthens cartilage tissue and reduces pain.

Price: powder from 1500 rubles per 150 grams, in a bottle from 2000 rubles per 200 ml.

Artrophyte

Available in granules.

The composition includes vitamins, minerals, plant extracts, proteins.

Preventive and therapeutic drug.

The course of treatment is 2 months.

Price: from 1700 rubles per 200 grams.

Gelakan

Available in powder form.

The composition includes collagen hydrolyzate, glycerin, proline, vitamins and minerals.

The preventive course is two months. Must be repeated 2-3 times a year.

Price: from 800 rubles per 150 grams.

Kanvit chondro

The composition includes chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine sulfate, collagen hydrolyzate, minerals, plant components.

The drug serves for the regeneration of joints, ligaments and cartilage, and relieves pain.

Price: from 600 rubles per 100 grams

Chondrocan

Available in syrup and powder. Made in the Czech Republic.

The composition includes vitamin and mineral supplements, collagen, antioxidants.

The product can quickly restore cartilage tissue in various diseases and injuries.

The course of treatment is at least 2 months. 2-3 courses per year.

Price: from 5000 rubles per 500 grams.

Chondroitin Complex

Available in capsules.

The composition includes a vitamin-mineral complex, chondroitin, glucosamine, analgesic.

The product restores phosphorus-calcium metabolism, stimulates collagen production, and restores cartilage tissue.

The course of treatment is from 3 to 8 weeks.

Price: from 2500 rubles for 60 capsules.

Chondroprotectors for large dogs

Since large breeds of dogs are more likely to suffer from this type of disease, the drug Bonharen is recommended for them. It differs in that it is administered intravenously, thereby not injuring the affected area. The hyaluronic acid included in the composition easily penetrates into hard-to-reach places where the inflammatory process takes place.

For older, large breeds of dogs, the Stride chondoprotector is recommended. Externally, it is a white powder, which provides the dog with ease of movement.

It is impossible to say definitively about these drugs. The reviews are very different. But a pattern can be identified. Those dog lovers who have been using this treatment for a long time have definitely seen results.

Chondrolone

The drug Chondrolon is highly effective. If you believe the reviews of many dog ​​owners, a positive effect is observed almost immediately after starting to take the drug. Chondroprotector for large dogs has the following positive properties:

  • causes increased joint mobility;
  • eliminates pain;
  • restores phosphorus-calcium metabolism.

The drug is produced in the form of a lyophilisate from which a solution is made. Used as injections.

Beneficial properties of Glucosamine for dogs

Glucosamine belongs to the group of chondroprotectors that help restore cartilage tissue in joints. The manufacturer promises that the drug completely restores the dog’s joints even in old age. Natural glucosamine is produced in the body of every healthy, young animal, but with age its quantity decreases noticeably, and cartilage tissue ceases to be renewed. Because of this, not only joints, but also bones are destroyed, and the dog experiences severe pain. Laboratory studies have proven that the use of Glucosamine really helps restore joint mobility.


Glucosamine helps restore cartilage tissue in dogs.

Beneficial effects of Glucosamine:

  • effectively restores cartilage tissue of joints;
  • the medicine is convenient to use and can be added directly to food;
  • has anti-inflammatory properties;
  • practically does not cause adverse reactions;
  • completely restores the dog's mobility and relieves pain.

However, such preparations often contain another, no less important component that helps restore joints and bones - chondroitin. This is a substance that is part of cartilage tissue. In combination with Glucosamine it gives a simply amazing effect. But drugs that include both components are not cheap. Therefore, Glucosamine is most often used in veterinary practice.

The drug is absolutely safe, does not cause side effects with long-term use, quickly relieves pain, and restores the structure of cartilage. It begins to act after four weeks, but must be taken for life. Due to its unique composition, which includes a large amount of vitamins and minerals, Glucosamine is often used to prevent the development of arthrosis and osteoporosis.

Glucosamine for dogs: side effects

The dosage of chondroitin glucosamine for dogs will depend on the problem you hope to treat. Therefore, it is very important to review the package leaflets and consult your veterinarian, as improper use may cause possible side effects such as vomiting or diarrhea. Side effects of glucosamine for dogs, although minor, include: fatigue and insomnia.

As we've already mentioned, glucosamine for dogs usually has no side effects, except for the following cases:

  • For dogs with diabetes. Glucosamine, a sugar-based supplement, should only be given to a diabetic dog with veterinary advice. For more information, check out our article where we discuss normal glucose levels in dogs.
  • For dogs with shellfish allergies , its use is prohibited because some of the chondroprotective compounds are sometimes isolated from shellfish such as clams.

Is it possible to do without them?

Only a veterinarian can answer the question about the need for chondroprotectors for a dog.

It is not advisable to replace this group of drugs with other drugs. Since the drugs are unique and simultaneously perform several important functions: relieving inflammation, pain relief and recovery.

As a preventive measure, while the dog is still young and healthy, a balanced diet and regular exercise are recommended. Veterinarians recommend feeding your pet with industrial professional food.

This diet fully complies with the required norms of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals for the normal structure and development of the musculoskeletal system.

In the event that the disease has already made itself felt, it is necessary to begin treatment. Just adjusting your diet won't do the trick.

In the article I talked about chondroprotectors for dogs. She gave their classification. Described the composition, active substances and principle of action. She listed the main modern drugs.

Source kotsobaka.com

Older dogs suffer from joint diseases, perhaps more often than people. This is especially true for animals of large breeds or those who are overweight. With age, the joint capsule wears out, which leads to serious problems requiring surgical intervention. Glucosamine for dogs allows you to do without surgery, restoring the cartilage tissue of the joints. The drug contains: glucosamine, glycerin, dry yeast, proteins, fats, vitamin C and calcium.

How the drug works and indications for use

Glucosamine takes part in the production of glycosaminoglycans, which make up the base of cartilage, and together with hyaluronic acid forms proteoglycans, which are responsible for the elasticity of the connective tissue of the joint.


Glucosamine is prescribed to dogs that experience joint pain.

The drug starts the process of renewal of synovial fluid, enriches chondroitinsulfuric acid with additional sulfur molecules, which accelerates the absorption of calcium and strengthens bones. After 2-3 weeks of using the drug, the dog’s pain and lameness disappear.

Important. Glucosamine is prescribed only on the recommendation of a veterinarian, after a complete examination of the dog.

The drug is used for severe inflammation and joint pain. For large breed dogs and animals with a genetic predisposition to joint deformation, Glucosamine is prescribed as a preventive measure. It is also used to treat puppies with congenital hip dysplasia. The drug combines well with many drugs, and there have been no cases of overdose.

Why do dogs need glucosamine?

The regeneration of joint and tendon cells and the production of synovial fluid in the joint capsules occurs with the participation of glucosamine. Older dogs and animals suffering from cartilage breakdown produce little glucosamine. A special food additive helps to compensate for its deficiency - an extract from chitin of mollusks and crustaceans.

Vitamins are produced based on glucosamine sulfate or hydrochloride. Choose glucosamine sulfate because it is better absorbed by the body.

Mechanism of action

Glucosamine is a monosaccharide that can accumulate in the connective tissues of the musculoskeletal system. From there, the unique substance is distributed into the joints, nail plates, and heart valves.

Glucosamine will allow tissues to be more flexible, stronger and resistant to stretching. This vitamin can be given to cats to prevent joint disease.

Glucosamine can have an anti-inflammatory effect. This vitamin plays an important role in maintaining the youth of the animal’s skin.

Normally, Glucosamine is produced independently in the cat’s body. If this does not happen, then it is necessary to ensure its supply from the external environment. On an industrial scale, the substance is obtained from the shell of crustaceans; it is effective and completely safe for both people and animals.

In what cases are chondroprotectors prescribed?

Typically, chondroprotectors are prescribed to dogs:

  • for degenerative joint diseases;
  • sprains and ligament tears;
  • overweight;
  • limb injuries;
  • metabolic disorders leading to a deficiency of vitamins and minerals in the body;
  • age-related changes that cause problems associated with the functioning of the joints;
  • large breed puppies during the period of bone formation;
  • for puppies with erect ears to strengthen the ear cartilage, etc.;
  • for the prevention of joint diseases in animals at risk.

Important!

  1. Chondroprotectors are prescribed by a veterinarian. If you want to take a preventive course for your dog, be sure to get a consultation.
  2. Chondroprotectors are effective only when used as a course.
  3. Treatment of joint diseases should not be limited to taking chondroprotectors. To relieve inflammation, anti-inflammatory drugs can be prescribed, and for infectious lesions - antibiotics. Always strictly follow the recommendations of your doctor!
  4. In addition to medications, dosed physical activity is very important for dogs with joint diseases. Ask your veterinarian which type of exercise is contraindicated and which is recommended for your pet. Sometimes climbing stairs, jumping over obstacles, long running, etc. are prohibited.

Instructions for use for dogs

For therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, Glucosamine is prescribed daily along with food. The dosage is calculated based on the dog's weight. So, for a dog weighing up to 10 kg, you should give 1 tablet per day. If the dog weighs from 10 to 20 kg, then the daily dose will be 2 tablets. With a weight of 20-30 kg, the dosage increases to 3 tablets per day, and with a weight of more than 30 kg - at least 4 tablets per day.


The dosage of Glucosamine is calculated strictly based on the dog’s weight.

The minimum course of treatment is one month, but if necessary it can be increased, but only on the advice of a doctor. With advanced joint damage, Glucosamine will have to be given to the dog constantly for the rest of its life, but the dosage in this case will be much less.

As a rule, the drug is well tolerated by animals. Gastrointestinal upset, vomiting and diarrhea are extremely rare, and allergic reactions can sometimes occur. It is not recommended to use the drug to treat pregnant and lactating dogs.

How to use chondroprotectors?

Drugs with chondroprotective effects have been used in veterinary medicine for a long time. They are most often prescribed to dogs and horses. The most effective are intra-articular injections, which allow the necessary substances to be delivered directly to the destination. But intra-articular injections place increased demands on the technique of drug administration, asepsis and antiseptics and are associated with a high risk of introducing pathogenic microflora.

Intramuscular injections are easier to perform, but during a course of treatment a certain risk is also possible, for example, the appearance of hemorrhages (bleeding) at the injection site.

All types of injections should only be performed by a specialist.

Oral administration (in the form of powders, capsules, tablets) is convenient for the owner and the animal. The course of taking a feed preparation is usually longer than the cycle of injections. Sometimes taking the medicine is accompanied by unwanted reactions from the gastrointestinal tract.

External application of chondroprotectors in the form of ointments, creams and gels is also used. Local application has its advantages:

  • Anyone can apply the medicine;
  • minimal stress for the animal;
  • the drug enters the joint area without damaging the skin;
  • There are practically no contraindications or side effects;
  • can be used as an addition to primary therapy.

DETAILS: Dislocation after hip replacement

“Alezan”, a cream for joints, is an original drug that is recommended for use in dogs in the complex treatment of joint diseases, as well as for prevention. This product is based on natural ingredients and includes glucosamine, collagen hydrolyzate, mumiyo and herbal extracts.

Today, all chondroprotectors are available either in the form of injections or in tablets. As reviews and practice of breeders of large breeds of dogs show, injectables are more effective. In terms of their composition, glucosamine-containing preparations provide better and faster results. Therefore, veterinarians most often in their reviews recommend using glucosamine for dogs by injection.

Features of choice

As for a more specific choice of product, it is worth considering several basic parameters. Firstly, the condition of the animal itself, the degree of its illness and damage to cartilage tissue and joints. Secondly, to what extent the dog owner can inject. If there is no veterinarian or clinic nearby to give injections, then most often they use tablets in such cases, for example, Chondrotron is available in two types. Also an important factor in the choice is the financial capacity of the dog breeder, because not all drugs are affordable.

Method of administration

So, in addition to the tablets that are given to dogs of different breeds along with food at the dose prescribed by the veterinarian, there are also different types of injections. For example, some drugs are injected intramuscularly, others intravenously or directly into the joint itself. Note that judging by the reviews, the latter type is used only by veterinarians in clinics, since such injections require certain skills and knowledge of the structure of the limbs. The owners themselves can do it intramuscularly.

Doses of drugs

As for the correct dosage, it is clarified either with a veterinarian, or the drugs are calculated according to the instructions. If only medical drugs for humans are at hand, then the calculation is based on weight. If for a person one dose is designed for a weight of 60-70 kg, then for a large breed dog with an average weight of 30 kg, half as much is taken. But again, we note that all doses must take into account the condition of the animal, and therefore are adjusted by the veterinarian.

Things to remember

In general, among professional “dog lovers” there are very different points of view on this problem. Many people believe that under normal feeding and maintenance conditions (as we wrote above), these drugs are not needed at all, and in some cases they can cause harm. In addition, for dogs of medium breeds, especially those of aboriginal origin, such “delights” are required in extremely rare cases when serious problems are actually observed with the joints.

If the pet develops normally and harmoniously, and the owner does not overload it with training, then there is really no special need for these medications. In general, injection agents should be treated with extreme caution and used only in cases where the situation requires it (for dysplasia, for example). Finally, don’t just use chondroprotectors at all; discuss their use and dosage with your veterinarian.

Reviews of the drug Glucosamine for dogs

Irina. My dog ​​is over 10 years old, and recently I began to notice that she often refuses to go for walks and constantly lies down. When walking, she began to noticeably limp and whine. I went to the veterinary clinic, where I was advised to give the dog Glucosamine tablets. Within a month I noticed a significant improvement. The animal stopped limping and became more mobile. An excellent drug that does not cause side effects.

Glucosamine helps restore mobility to dogs.

Anna. I started giving my dog ​​Glucosamine at the age of 8 to prevent joint diseases. The dog is large (Alabai), so the veterinarian advised to start taking Glucosamine in advance to avoid problems in the future. 5 years have passed, and the dog feels great, he is still quite active and vigorous. Glucosamine is an excellent drug that really helps.

Anton. I have been breeding American Staffordshire Terriers for a long time. I give glucosamine both as treatment and as prevention. A very good, natural drug with no contraindications. For older dogs it’s a real lifesaver, I recommend it.

Source sobaki-pesiki.ru

The article provides information that makes it possible to get acquainted with one of the drugs often used in practice, which allows you to quickly solve certain health problems in dogs and puppies.

You need to understand that the article provides only introductory information with answers to frequently asked questions, since instructions for use in each specific case should only be given by an experienced veterinarian who examines the animal and only then gives a prescription, and does not make diagnoses in absentia or on the Internet. online or on forums.

Vitamins glucosamine with chondroitin for dogs where to buy, price, description

Vitamins glucosamine with chondroitin are a natural preparation that has a beneficial effect on the musculoskeletal system of animals of any age category. The medicine is prescribed for inflammatory processes in the cartilage tissue and joints of the animal, as well as for the speedy healing of wounds.

You can buy glucosamine vitamins with chondroitin through an online pet supply store or at a veterinary pharmacy. The price of the drug is about 200 hryvnia.

Glucosamine with chondroitin for setting the ears of dogs, reviews, analogues for puppies

Reviews about glucosamine with chondroitin when setting up dog ears are very contradictory - there are many both positive and neutral-negative opinions.

Among the latter, the most common advice from animal owners is to replace vitamin tablets with Pro-Pak food, which already contains glucosamine and chondroitin, or to use their cheaper analogues such as Teraflex, Alflutop or Diprospan.

Glucosamine for dogs instructions for use, tablets, dosage

Glutosamine is a remedy for restoring the structure of cartilage tissue. The effect of the drug is expressed in the activation of the formation of hyaluronic acid in the synovial fluid and the inhibition of enzymes that destroy cartilage tissue. The medicine is mainly prescribed to prevent the development and progression of arthrosis and osteoarthritis of the joints.

Typically, a veterinarian will prescribe a sick dog to take 1 tablet of glucosamine per day, and it should be given during feeding.

Powder for dogs for digestion, stomach, joints, wounds and diarrhea, angel eyes

A powder for dogs with such a wide spectrum of action (for digestion, stomach, joints, against wounds and diarrhea) is “Bi-salt”.

The drug consists of anhydrous sodium sulfate with the addition of 10% sodium bicarbonate. Large doses of Bi-salt have a laxative effect.

Angel Eyes is a dietary supplement recommended for the treatment of watery eyes and unsightly brown rims around the eyes, especially noticeable in light-haired animals.

Both types of drugs are good in themselves, but before using them, it is better to get the opinion of a veterinarian.

Glucosamine hydrochloride, MSM, canina for dogs, dosage, for what, for small breeds

Glucosamine hydrochloride is prescribed to dogs with joint problems. The medicine is not bad, but it is absorbed too quickly by the gastrointestinal tract and is poorly absorbed by the body.

MSM (methylsuphanylmethane) is a natural organic sulfur supplement. MSM is usually prescribed to animals to improve the condition of the gastrointestinal tract (for example, with frequent constipation), reduce joint pain, arthritis and to maintain the beauty of coat and claws.

Canina is a whole range of useful food additives intended for the normal functioning of the dog’s body. The company under this brand produces drugs for joints, nervous system, coat, building muscle mass, etc.

The dosage of all the above drugs and supplements is calculated individually, following the instructions in the instructions and medical recommendations.

Where is glucosamine for dogs, side effects, which one is better to take?

Glucosamine is included in many medications produced for dogs and can have different chemical compositions - glucosamine hydrochloride, glucosamine sulfate and chondroitin.

Of the types presented, glucosamine hydrochloride is the worst absorbed, glucosamine sulfate is a little better, and chondroitin is considered the most effective.

Side effects that occur when taking glucosamine are abdominal discomfort due to the formation of gases, and softening of the stool is possible.

Source domsobaki.com

Top 5 Vitamins with Glucosamine

To determine the best vitamins with glucosamine, you need to rely on:

  • additive composition;
  • veterinarian recommendations;
  • customer reviews;
  • value for money.

Excel Glucosamine

The German company offers chondroprotector for dogs Excel in tablets. Chondroitin and glucosamine in their composition are synthesized from green mussels. Vitamin C, essential Omega 3 acid, and the amino acid methionine increase the immunity of pets and make the coat shiny and thick. The average price for package No. 110–1100 rubles.

Advantages:

  • pets eat pills with pleasure;
  • The therapeutic effect appears within the first 30 days of taking the drug.
  • convenient container - a polymer jar with a screw-on lid.

Flaws:

  • small breeds find it difficult to chew large tablets;
  • high cost of vitamins.

Unitabs Arthroactive

Unitabs Arthroactive supplement strengthens and renews joints. The drug contains glucosamine hydrochloride and vitamins A, E, C. After just a month of regular use, results will be noticeable - the coat will become smooth, shedding will decrease, and the dog will become more active. Copper, zinc, manganese and selenium increase the animal's metabolism. The drug is available in tablet form. Cost – from 392 to 556 rubles.

Advantages:

  • convenient packaging of 50, 60, 100, 120, 200 tablets;
  • vitamins prevent joint inflammation;
  • the drug has an analgesic effect;
  • recommended for large breed puppies from 3 months;
  • acceptable price.

Flaws:

  • the supplement does not contain chondroitin;
  • tablets must be crushed for small breed dogs;
  • In case of individual intolerance to the components, it can cause allergies.

Beaphar Top 10 Joint Problems

Tablets for healthy joints, elasticity of ligaments with a strong meaty smell. The supplement contains rabbit and chicken meat. It is perfectly absorbed by the body. During the first month of taking the supplement, the dog becomes more active. The fur begins to shine. There are 70 tablets in a package. The price of fertilizing ranges from 412-833 rubles.

Advantages:

  • keeps the coat in excellent condition;
  • animals perceive the supplement as a treat;
  • The therapeutic effect is visible after 3-4 weeks of taking vitamins.

Flaws:

  • uncomfortable narrow, soft packaging;
  • does not contain chondroitin;
  • there are preservatives E202, E 338, E490, E153
  • The tablet can only be chewed by an individual of medium and large size.

Polidex Gelabon plus

Vitamins A, C, D, E, manganese, phosphorus, magnesium, calcium have a good effect on the development of large breed puppies and support the health of the osteochondral tissue of aging dogs. Useful for pregnant and lactating bitches. The tablets are given to the pet once a day; there is no need to take a break. Price: 500–900 rub.

Advantages:

  • does not contain flavor enhancers or dyes;
  • used for all ages, breeds;
  • fragile tablets are easily chewed by small individuals;
  • eliminates “front paw spacing” in large breed puppies;
  • accelerates the growth and development of young animals;
  • acceptable price.

Flaws:

  • does not contain chondroitin.

Actipet Glucosamine+

The American brand Actipet produces the Glucosamine+ supplement for older dogs and dogs that have suffered injuries. Glucosamine chloride, chondroitin sulfate, magnesium stearate, silica help the animal recover faster. You can buy vitamins in the online store for 2700–3000 rubles (90 tablets).

Advantages:

  • has a natural bacon taste;
  • relieves symptoms of hip dysplasia;
  • economical consumption - 1 tablet per 14 kg of animal weight.

Flaws:

  • few reviews about the product;
  • high cost.

Contraindications

It is clear that each drug requires instructions for use. They also differ for all chondroprotectors. For example, the course of administration and dosage, or the ability to combine with other dosage forms. With all this, there are still general rules that, after generalization, can be considered a recommendation from veterinarians. Moreover, it is advisable to buy the presence of such medications yourself in the first aid kit for the animal.

The first thing every dog ​​owner should remember is that improvement does not happen instantly. The group of medications refers to slow-acting drugs. Hence the extended course of treatment. Moreover, prevention is not considered therapy. Therefore, with a course duration of three months, preventive measures can be only three weeks.

You should never stop taking it. Follow strictly the doses and intake on a daily basis. Especially in cases where injections are not given every day, but every other day. When diagnosing joint dysplasia in a dog, therapy is delayed for a long time. The dog must take it constantly, without breaks or interruptions. You need to stock up not only on ampoules and syringes, but also on patience. But, unfortunately, the problem is not completely corrected. Courses must be regular. Only a doctor can advise on possible breaks.

Second, do not be alarmed if the prescription includes medications from a human pharmacy. Doses and administration differ from those suggested in the instructions. Be sure to check with your doctor whether such substances can be used on your dog. After all, the options for using human chondroprotectors are limited.

Last thing. If the dog has entered the phase of an elderly individual, then such tablets or injections are used every day and without interruption. There are, of course, contraindications. Only allergic effects are considered taboo. But allergies are extremely rare. If your pet is pregnant or breastfeeding babies, then you shouldn’t give it yourself even previously used medicine. Only a specialist can prescribe or cancel a course of therapy.

It should be noted that there are no specific contraindications to the use of chondroprotectors, and this applies to any breed of dog. In some cases, the substances chondroitin or glucosamine can trigger allergies. However, it will go away as soon as the course of treatment is stopped. With great caution, drugs should be given to pregnant dogs and those suffering from kidney disease.

What is a chondroprotector

The name of the drugs in this group is translated as “protecting cartilage.” Chondroprotectors slow down the destruction of cartilage tissue and stimulate its regeneration processes, relieve inflammation and restore elasticity to cartilage and mobility to joints.

The main active ingredients of chondroprotectors are glucosamine sulfate and chondroitin sulfate. Glycosaminoglycans (GGG) chondroitin and glucosamine are components of cartilage tissue; when they are deficient, cartilage loses flexibility and elasticity, its resistance to stress and ability to regenerate decreases. Despite their synthetic origin, these substances are perfectly integrated into damaged areas. Many chondroprotective drugs also contain hyaluronic acid. It serves as an important component of synovium, a nutritious fluid that fills the joint cavity and provides its “lubrication.”

The following are used as additional components of chondroprotectors:

  • Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) serve as substances necessary for maintaining the shock-absorbing properties of cartilage.
  • Microelements - help reduce inflammation and restore tissue metabolism.
  • Vitamins - ensure bone strength and stimulate the synthesis of endogenous (own) collagen.
  • Extracts and oils of medicinal plants. Extracts and powders of chamomile, nettle, juniper, oak bark, calendula, St. John's wort, wild rosemary have an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and regenerating effect.

Main types of drugs

All chondroprotectors for dogs can be divided into several groups. It depends on their composition and main active ingredients:

  • preparations containing glucosamine sulfate;
  • products with chondroitin sulfate;
  • products containing hyaluronic acid;
  • complexes with glucosamine;
  • complexes with hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate.

The preparations also contain the following substances:

  • GAGs or glycosaminoglycans are components necessary for cartilage tissue to maintain elasticity. These are a kind of shock absorbers, without which the proper functioning of joints in animals is out of the question. They are prescribed when a dog experiences destruction of the tissues of the joint capsules.
  • Antioxidants are substances that are a “lifesaver” even for very old and sick dogs of any breed.
  • Extracts from medicinal plants such as chamomile, nettle. They relieve inflammation and have a preventive effect against the development of rheumatism, arthritis and other pathologies.
  • Microelements necessary for the proper functioning of joints. As a rule, these are selenium, copper, manganese, zinc and others. They are also necessary to relieve inflammation. There are many veterinary chondroprotective drugs on the market, including those with glucosamine. There are products of different price categories, quality, effectiveness and composition. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most popular medications (judging by reviews) among breeders and dog lovers.

Artroglycan

This complex product contains the main components glucosamine and chondroitin, as well as selenium, calcium and vitamin E. It not only has a restorative effect on joints, it is also an excellent analgesic and relieves all signs of inflammation. Artroglycan is an antioxidant that strengthens blood vessels.

Due to the influence of all ingredients, including glucosamine, the drug is able to slow down the destruction of cartilage tissue and also restores its destroyed elements. One of the main effects is stimulation of the production of joint fluid, which has a positive effect on the mobility of the organ. One cannot fail to note its positive effect on the heart and the entire musculoskeletal system of the body as a whole.

Artroglycan for dogs of all breeds is available in tablets. They take at the rate of 1 piece per 10 kg of dog weight 2 times a day. The medicine is recommended for animals over 6 years of age and those with joint problems. It is a good idea to drink the drug to prevent diseases in the spring and in case of lack of physical activity or poor quality feeding. Treatment is prescribed by a veterinarian, but, as a rule, the minimum course lasts at least 3 weeks.

Chondrocan

This Czech drug is distinguished by its high content of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfates, antioxidants, collagen, minerals and vitamins. Judging by the reviews, it is considered one of the most effective means for treating joint diseases, among which are inflammatory and destructive tissues. It is able to restore cartilage, ligaments or bones even in cases of significant injuries and chronic diseases of varying severity. Veterinarians often prescribe it to dogs suffering from dysplasia.

Chondrocan is available in two forms - powder and syrup. But in any case, before use, the product is diluted in water and then introduced into the feed. By the way, you can’t give your dog the daily dose at once. First, for a week, the drug is added to food every day at the rate of 1/7-1/10 of the daily dose. The medication is then given in full daily for at least 2 months.

Typically, the course of taking Chondrocan is repeated 2-3 times during the year. In some cases, veterinarians prescribe continuous medication.

Chondroitin Complex

This drug can be purchased at a human pharmacy. The most important effect is to protect joints from destruction, regenerate their tissues, stimulate collagen synthesis, and restore calcium-phosphorus metabolism. The drug is also a good analgesic.

The main active ingredients are traditionally glucosamine and chondroitin. Chondroitin Complex is prescribed for dogs with any diseases of the musculoskeletal system, including fractures.

Release form: capsules, which are given to the dog before meals 1-2 times a day. But still, the dosage and duration of administration should be prescribed by a veterinarian. As a rule, therapy lasts at least 3-8 weeks. Reviews are generally good about its effect, despite the fact that the drug is human.

Hondatron

Another good and well-known chondroprotector and analgesic. Prescribed for dogs suffering from diseases of the joints, bones, and ligaments. Chondartron easily relieves inflammation and has a restorative effect on the tissues of the musculoskeletal system.

Veterinarians often prescribe it for dysplasia, bursitis, arthritis, fractures and sprains and other serious diseases. Chondartron is prescribed to large breed puppies as a means to prevent rickets. It can relieve weakness in the paws of older dogs.

Release form: injection solution or oral drops. In the first case, it is administered subcutaneously or into the muscle 2 times a day for a couple of weeks to treat the dog. Dosage 0.1 ml per 1 kg of weight. In the second case (for prevention) it is buried directly in the mouth. Should be used daily for at least 2 weeks at the rate of 0.3 ml per 10 kg of weight.

Chondrolone

Judging by reviews from breeders, it is indispensable for diseases accompanied by the destruction of cartilage tissue. Relieves pain, improves joint mobility, restores calcium-phosphorus metabolism and joint elements. Prescribed for dogs with arthrosis, osteochondrosis, etc. The effect during treatment appears very quickly and even after the end of the course remains for a long time. Contains chondroitin sulfate.

Available in the form of a substance for the preparation of an injection solution (1 ampoule per 1 ml of water for injection). It is administered intramuscularly to large breed dogs weighing 30-40 kg at a dose of 100 mg every other day. In some cases, the dose may be increased. The course is long - the dog will have to endure at least 25 injections. By the way, it should be repeated once a year.

Diet to maintain healthy bones and ligaments

Animals take many essential substances from food. Some products are especially useful for heavy physical activity, metabolic disorders, for older pets and during the growing period of puppies. They help support the dog’s musculoskeletal system and preserve joint function. Such products include:

  • dairy products;
  • meat;
  • offal;
  • seafood;
  • eggs;
  • spinach;
  • cabbage.

It is worth remembering that the diet should be varied and balanced. When feeding natural food, it is useful to give vitamin complexes.

The effect of most complexes for joints does not occur immediately. It often takes weeks and months of taking a chondroprotector to see visible results.

Experts advise starting to use such drugs in dogs from 6 to 7 years of age for preventive purposes. It is especially important to monitor the joint health of large dogs and those exposed to excessive physical activity. It is useful to repeat preventive complexes 2–3 times a year; animals with chronic diseases are often prescribed such drugs on an ongoing basis. In addition, you can feed pregnant bitches with them to prevent joint diseases.

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